Lesson 7.4 Flashcards
What is cellular respiration?
A metabolic process that breaks down glucose and produces ATP so energy is usable for cells.
What is the chemical equation for CR?
ADP+Glucose + Oxygen > CO2 + water + ATP
What is the order of stages in cellular respiration?
- Glycolysis
- Link Reaction
- Kerbs Cycle
- Electron Transport Chain
Describe the inputs and outputs and location of glycolysis.
Inputs : Glucose , ADP (x2), NAD+(x2)
Outputs : pyruvate (x2), ATP (x2), NADH (x2)
Location: Cytoplasm of cell
Describe the inputs and outputs and the location of the link reaction.
Inputs: pyruvate (x2), NAD+(x2), coenzyme A(x2)
Outputs : Acetyl-CoA (x2), NADH(x2), CO2 (x2)
Location: Mitochondrion
Describe the inputs and outputs and the location of the Kerbs cycle.
Inputs : Acetyl-CoA (x2), FAD (x1), NAD+(x3), ADP(x1)
Outputs : Co2 (x4), ATP, NADH (x6), FADH (x2)
Location: Mitochondria
Describe the inputs and outputs and the location of the ETC.
Inputs: NADH, FADH, ADP, Oxygen
Outputs: NAD+, FAD, water, ATP (x30)
Location :
Compare and contrast what happens in your cells to generate ATP when you have oxygen vs. no oxygen
When you have oxygen in your cells, aerobic respiration happens with all 4 stages and produces around 34-38 ATP. When you have no oxygen in your cells, anaerobic respiration occurs with glycolysis and fermentation only and produces 2 ATP/glucose.