Lesson 5.3 Flashcards

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1
Q

What is hydrogen bonding?

A

Strong dipole-dipole interactions between two molecules that each contain an O-H,N-H,F-H

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2
Q

Define dipole-dipole?

A

Attractive forces between the opposite ends of 2 polar molecules

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3
Q

What is london dispersion forces?

A

Temporary attraction between other atoms and molecules

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4
Q

Rank the three types of bonds from strongest to weakest

A

Strongest - Hydrogen bonding
Mid - Dipole-dipole
Weakest - London Dispersion Forces

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5
Q

How do molecules become polar?

A

Polar molecules must contain a polar covalent bond and asymmetrical ends.

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6
Q

What is delta?

A

The absolute value diffrence

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7
Q

What results in a larger partial charge?

A

A larger electronegativity

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8
Q

How can we determine if the molecule is polar or non-polar?

A

We draw the dipole movements for the molecule to see if they cancel out and then we also observe the forces.

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9
Q

How can we determine if a molecule will be soluble in water based on its structure?

A

By looking at the molecule structure and if the ends are hydrophilic or hydrophobic

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10
Q
A
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