Leg and Arm Arterial supply Flashcards

1
Q

Where does the internal iliac artery go?

A

Enters the pelvic cavity

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2
Q

What supplies the bladder and external genitalia with blood?

A

Internal iliac artery

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3
Q

What supplies the internal/external walls of the pelvis and the medial thigh with blood?

A

Internal iliac artery

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4
Q

What supplies the vagina and uterus with blood?

A

Internal iliac artery

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5
Q

What does the external iliac change into? Where does this happen?

A

Femoral artery

When it passes the inguinal ligament

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6
Q

What does the femoral artery turn into?

A

Popliteal artery

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7
Q

Where is the popliteal artery?

A

Behind the knee

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8
Q

What does the popliteal artery turn into?

A

Anterior tibial artery- Arises off popliteal

Posterior tibial artery- Continuation of popliteal

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9
Q

What does the anterior tibialis turn into?

A

Dorsalis pedis- at the foot

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10
Q

What does the dorsalis pedis turn into?

A

Arcuate arteries

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11
Q

What forms the dorsal arch?

A

Arcuate arteries

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12
Q

What do the arcuate arteries feed?

A

Metatarsal and digital arteries

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13
Q

At the foot, what does the posterior tibial artery become?

A

Lateral and medial plantar arteries

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14
Q

How is the plantar arch formed?

A

By the lateral and medial plantar arteries

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15
Q

What does the plantar arch supply?

A

The digital arteries that supply the toes

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16
Q

What does the peroneal artery come from?

What is it also known as?

A

Posterior tibial artery

Fibular artery

17
Q

What does the fibular artery supply?

Where does it end?

A

The lateral muscles of the leg

In a network of arteries in the heel

18
Q

How does the subclavian artery get to the right and left sides of the body?

A

Right side: brachiocephalic artery turns into the subclavian

Left side: subclavian comes off the arch of the aorta

19
Q

Where does the subclavian end?

A

At the border of the first rib?

20
Q

What are the borders of the axillary artery?

A

First rib to the tendon of teres major

21
Q

What does the axillary artery turn into?

A

Brachial artery

22
Q

What does the brachial artery turn into?

A

Radial and ulnar arteries

23
Q

How are the palmar arteries formed?

A

By the anastamosis of the radial and ulnar arteries

24
Q

What are the two palmar arches?

A

Deep palmar arch

Superficial palmar arch

25
What supplies the metacarpal arteries of the hand?
The deep palmar arch
26
How are the fingers supplied with blood?
By the digital arteries, via superficial palmar arch