Lecture 22 - Structure and layout of major brain area Flashcards
What are the major sulci/fissures of the brain (4)?
Central, lateral and parietal-occipital sulcus, transverse fissure
What parts of the brain does the central sulcus divide?
Frontal and Parietal lobes
What parts of the brain does the lateral sulcus divide?
Frontal and temporal lobe
What parts of the brain does the parieto-occipital sulcus divide?
Parietal and occipital lobes.
What parts of the brain does the transverse fissure divide?
The cerebellum from the temporal and occipital lobes.
What are the functions of the frontal lobe?
Motor control (top) & language and personality (bottom)
What are the functions of the temporal lobe?
Memory and hearing
What are the functions of the parietal lobe?
Somatosensory
What are the functions of the occipital lobe?
Vision (contains visual cortex)
What is the diencephalon?
Small part within the centre of the brain, that contains the thalamus and hypothalamus.