Lecture 20- End of term TopHat Flashcards
- Stomach acid is involved in
- Activating protease enzymes
- Denaturing proteins
- Sterilising luminal contents
which of these viscera are retroperitoneal structures
- transverse colon
- ascending colon
- duodenum
- kidneys
- stomach
- kideny
- ascending colon
- descending colon
*
- What emulsifies fat
Bile salts
why is the transverse colon not retroperitoneal
has its own mesentry
during embyological dveelopment, which of these structures develops within the dorsal mesentry?
left kidney
greater omentum
spleen
liver
stomach
spleen
which of the following are true of an omphalocoele
- herniated contents covered in peritoneal layer (protecting from amniotic fluid)
- herniation occurs through the umbilicical ring
omphalocoele is associated with
where in the stoamch has the greatest conc of G cells
pyloric region
parietal cells found mostly in the
body
function of bile salts
emulsify fat
form micelles
which of the following blood results would you expect with a gall stone stuck in this located
elevated ALP
may be elevated Amylase ( only if its by the distal portion of the duct of the pancreas–> pancreatitis)
elevated conjugated bilirubin (post-hepatic jaundice)
(AST and ALT would be normalsince the parenchyme of the liver isnt damaged. ALbumin (function of liver) would be normal)
what other features would correlate with an inflammatory bowel disease witht his pattern of inflammation?
what other features woudl correlate with an IBD with this pattern of inflammation
Crohns disease
- presence of granulomas
- presence of fistuale
- perianal disease
on this CT scan, indicate the location of the pancreas
