lecture 12 Sarcoidosis

Question 1

who classically gets sarcoidosis?

Answer 1

african american female

Question 2

Pathology, sarcoidosis is characterized by ____ ____, with MQs/epithelioid cells surrounded by lymphocytes

Answer 2

noncaseating granulomas

Question 3

___ are the most common presentation site, with bilateral ____ adenopathy

Answer 3

lungs; hilar

Question 4

It can cause a diffuse ____ lung disease, presenting as cough, dyspnea.

Answer 4

interstitial

Question 5

lofgren syndrome: fever, hilar adenopathy, ____ swelling, and ____ ____ is a presentation form

Answer 5

ankle; erythema nodosum

Question 6

heerdfordt syndrome: fever, ____, ____ w/ or w/o CN7 palsy is another form

Answer 6

uveitis, parotitis

Question 7

____ ____ is a violacious/erythematous indurated papule/plaque seen on the nose, cheeks, chin, and ears

Answer 7

lupus pernio

Question 8

most common ocular presentation?

Answer 8

uveitis–mutton fat precipitates

Question 9

_____ is seen due to extrarenal production of calcitriol by activated _____

Answer 9

hypercalacemia; macrophages

Question 10

Sarcoid is often ____ except for enlarged ____ ____

Answer 10

asymptomatic, lymph nodes

Question 11

Serum ____ is elevated in 75% of untreated patients

Answer 11

Angiotensin Converting Enzyme (ACE)