Lab & X-Ray 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Sputum

A

El esputo

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2
Q

Sputum sample

A

La muestra de esputo

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3
Q

Phlegm

A

Las flemas, la flema

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4
Q

Lungs

A

Los pulmones

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5
Q

Sputum is phlegm that is produced in the lungs.

A

El esputo son las flemas que se producen en los pulmones.

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6
Q

The deepest parts

A

Las partes más profundas

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7
Q

It is important that the sputum comes from the deepest parts of the lungs.

A

Es importante que el esputo venga desde las partes más profundas de los pulmones.

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8
Q

Saliva

A

La saliva

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9
Q

We do not want saliva from the mouth.

A

No queremos saliva de la boca.

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10
Q

Thick

A

Espeso(a)

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11
Q

Sticky

A

Pegajoso(a)

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12
Q

The sputum should be thick and sticky.

A

El esputo debe ser espeso y pegajoso.

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13
Q

To brush one’s teeth

A

Cepillarse los dientes

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14
Q

Brush your teeth.

A

Cepíllese los dientes.

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15
Q

To rinse one’s mouth

A

Enjuagarse la boca

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16
Q

Rinse your mouth with water.

A

Enjuáguese la boca con agua.

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17
Q

To take a deep breath

A

Respirar profundo

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18
Q

To hold one’s breath

A

Aguantar (contenga) el aire

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19
Q

Take a deep breath and hold it for 5 seconds

A

Respire profundo y aguante el aire por cinco segundos

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20
Q

To breathe out

A

Botar el aire

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21
Q

Slowly

A

Lentamente

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22
Q

To exhale

A

Exhalar

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23
Q

Then, breathe out very slowly.

A

Entonces exhale el aire muy lentamente.

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24
Q

To cough

A

Toser

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25
Take another deep breath and cough very hard.
Respire profundo otra vez y tosa muy fuertemente.
26
From deep within the lungs.
Desde lo más profundo de los pulmones.
27
Cough very hard from deep within the lungs.
Tosa muy fuertemente desde lo más profundo de los pulmones.
28
To spit
Escupir
29
Container
El recipiente
30
Spit the phlegm into the container.
Escupa la flema en el recipiente.
31
Lid
La tapa la tapadera
32
Close the container with the lid.
Cierre el recipiente con la tapa.
33
Jar
El frasco
34
Close the jar with the lid.
Cierre el frasco con la tapadera.
35
Skin test
La prueba cutánea La prueba de piel
36
Tuberculin
La tuberculina
37
A tuberculin skin test
Una prueba cutánea de la tuberculina
38
We’re going to do a skin test.
Vamos a hacerle una prueba de piel.
39
To detect to screen for
Detectar
40
Tuberculosis
La tuberculosis
41
This test is to detect tuberculosis.
Esta prueba es para detectar tuberculosis.
42
Harmless
Inofensivo(a)
43
To inject
Inyectar
44
Under the skin
Por debajo de la piel
45
I am going to inject a harmless liquid under your skin.
Voy a inyectarle un líquido inofensivo por debajo de la piel.
46
A prick
Un pinchazo
47
You will feel a prick.
Va a sentir un pinchazo.
48
The area
El área
49
Swelling
La hinchazón
50
Redness
El enrojecimiento
51
We are going to observe the area for swelling or redness.
Vamos a observar el área por si aparece hinchazón o enrojecimiento.
52
To scratch
Rascar
53
Do not scratch it.
No la rasque.
54
To review to look over to examine
Revisar
55
You must return to the clinic in 2 to 3 days so that we can look at it.
Hay que volver a la clínica en dos o tres días para que la revisemos.
56
X-ray
La radiografía
57
To take an x-ray
Tomar una radiografía
58
Chest/thorax
El tórax
59
Board/panel
La tabla
60
To stand
Pararse
61
to stand up
ponerse de pie
62
to be standing
estar de pie
63
To turn (one’s whole body)
Girarse Volvere Voltearse Darse la vuelta
64
Wall
La pared
65
To face (head-on)
Ver de frente quedar de frente
66
To stay still
Quedarse quieto(a)
67
To sit
Sentarse
68
To move
Moverse
69
Straight
Recto(a) Derecho(a)
70
To hold one’s breath
Aguantar la respiración Contener la respiración
71
We are going to take an X-ray of your chest.
Nosotros vamos a tomarle una radiografía del pecho.
72
We are going to take an X-ray of your thorax.
Vamos a tomarle una radiografía del tórax.
73
I need to place this board against your back.
Tengo que poner esta tabla en la espalda.
74
We are going to move you so you are sitting very straight.
Lo vamos a mover para que esté sentado muy recto(a).
75
Try to sit straight.
Intente sentarse recto(a).
76
Hold your breath.
Aguante la respiración.
77
Now you can breathe again.
Ahora puede volver a respirar.
78
Stand here.
Párese aquí.
79
Sit here. (plural)
Siéntese aquí.
80
I want you to turn slightly so you face that wall.
Quiero que se gire un poco para que vea de frente esa pared.
81
Position your shoulders like this.
Ponga los hombros así.
82
You must stay very still, without moving.
Tiene que quedarse muy quieto(a), sin moverse.
83
Take a deep breath.
Respire profundo.
84
Hold your breath. Now you can breathe again.
Aguante la respiración. Ahora puede volver a respirar.