L7 Ayurveda I - Doshas - Vata Flashcards

1
Q

What are the three Doshas?

A

The three Doshas are Vata, Pitta, and Kapha.

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2
Q

What does Dosha mean?

A

Dosha means ‘stain, fault, or something that can go wrong’.

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3
Q

What do the Doshas govern?

A

The Doshas govern all metabolic, biological, and mental functions, and maintain homeostasis.

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4
Q

Why must the Doshas be in balance?

A

For good health, the Doshas must be in balance.

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5
Q

What causes ALL disease processes according to Ayurveda?

A

Aggravated (excessive) Doshas

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6
Q

What factors increase Doshas?

A

Doshas increase due to the influences of diet, lifestyle, thought patterns, emotions, climates, environments, times of the day, seasons, and life stages.

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7
Q

What does Vata mean?

A

To move like the wind

Vata is derived from the Sanskrit word that signifies movement.

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8
Q

What elements compose Vata?

A

Air and ether

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9
Q

List the attributes of Vata.

A
  • Cold
  • Dry
  • Light
  • Subtle
  • Mobile
  • Sharp
  • Hard
  • Rough
  • Clear
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10
Q

What are the main functions of Vata?

A
  • Movement
  • Nerve impulses
  • Physiological activities
  • Mental activities
  • Sensory activities
  • Breathing
  • Peristalsis
  • Rapid adaptable thinking
  • Speed of activity
  • Flexibility
  • Natural urges (e.g., evacuation, urination)
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11
Q

What role does Vata play in the body?

A

The body’s motivating and coordinating force

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12
Q

True or False: Vata is characterized as hot and heavy.

A

False

Vata is characterized as cold, light, dry, and mobile.

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13
Q

What is the main ‘home’ of Vata?

A

The colon

The colon is a large hollow organ where gas (air) accumulates.

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14
Q

What are the first signs of Vata aggravation?

A

Increased levels of gas, lower abdominal cramps, bloating, constipation

Constipation is associated with a dry colon.

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15
Q

List other signs of Vata aggravation.

A
  • Anxiety
  • Restlessness
  • Tremors
  • Spasms
  • Weight loss
  • Fatigue
  • Debility
  • Weakness
  • Dizziness
  • Insomnia
  • Dry skin and mucous membranes
  • Stiff joints
  • Variable appetite
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16
Q

What factors aggravate Vata?

A
  • Too much movement
  • Cold
  • Dry
  • Light
  • Gas forming foods
  • Becoming dehydrated during autumn
  • Senior years
17
Q

What type of herbs should be used for constipation?

A

Demulcent herbs

Examples include marshmallow and flaxseeds.

18
Q

Name a carminative herb that helps relax digestive smooth muscle spasm.

A

Fennel seeds

Carminative herbs aid in relieving gas and bloating.

19
Q

What can be used to strengthen digestion?

A

Aromatic spices

Fresh ginger is an example of an aromatic spice.

20
Q

Which herbs are suggested to calm the nerves?

A

Chamomile, ashwagandha

Both herbs are known for their calming properties.

21
Q

What type of foods should be focused on for nourishment to balance Vata?

A

Warm, hydrating, nourishing mildly spiced soups, stews, broths and herbal teas

These foods support digestion and balance Vata.

22
Q

Fill in the blank: To address Vata imbalance, it is important to focus on _______.

A

the colon

Addressing the colon can help cut off Vata imbalance at the root.

23
Q

What is the subtype of Vata that governs inwards movement?

A

Prana

Prana involves inhaling, swallowing, and receiving sense impressions.

24
Q

Name some actions associated with Udana Vata (upward movement)

A
  • Exhaling
  • Speaking
  • Exerting will-power
25
Q

What does Vyana Vata regulate?

A

Circulating movement

Vyana Vata governs blood circulation and joint and muscle movement.

26
Q

What is the main function of Samana Vata?

A

Promotes digestion

Samana Vata is responsible for peristalsis movements in digestion.

27
Q

What type of movements does Apana Vata control?

A

Downward movements

Apana governs processes like defecation, urination, menstruation, and birth.

28
Q

Which subtype of Vata rules the colon?

A

Apana

Apana controls all forms of Vata and is crucial in Vata disorders.

29
Q

What underlying issue is often treated first in Vata problems?

A

Aggravated Apana

Most Vata disorders stem from issues with Apana Vata.

30
Q

Fill in the blank: To regulate Apana Vata, ensure _______.

A

bowel regularity

Bowel regularity can be supported by dietary choices such as flax seeds and hydration.

31
Q

Which herb is recommended to relax the nerves in relation to Apana Vata?

A

Chamomile

Chamomile is known for its calming effects on the nerves.

32
Q

Which seeds are suggested to reduce bloating?

A

Fennel seeds

Fennel seeds are commonly used to alleviate bloating.

33
Q

What type of meals are recommended to support Apana Vata?

A

Soups and stews

Regular meals focusing on soups and stews are beneficial for Vata regulation.