L3 Herbal Actions: Aperients, Cathartics, Laxatives Flashcards

1
Q

Aperient, Cathartic, Laxative

How do Cathartic herbs work ?

A

Cathartic herbs open up the eliminative
channels
to expel material that is obstructing
or injuring health.

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2
Q

Aperient, Cathartic, Laxative

How do Purgative herbs work ?

A

These are very strong cathartic herbs which may also promote perspiration and vomiting

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3
Q

Aperient, Cathartic, Laxative

What is the difference between Laxative and Aperient?

A

Aperients are mild laxatives
Both cause bowel stimulation

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4
Q

Aperient, Cathartic, Laxative

What types of laxatives should be avoided in cases of an irritable bowel?

A

Strong cathartics such as Cascara or Aloe

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5
Q

Aperient, Cathartic, Laxative

Aloe

Powerful purgative
Use the layer between the gel and the skin, dried to powder

A

Aloe ferox/spicata/barbendensis

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6
Q

Aperient, Cathartic, Laxative

Barberry bark

Cholagogue

A

Berberis vulgaris

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7
Q

Aperient, Cathartic, Laxative

Senna leaf or pod

Anthroquinine
Mix with something mucilangenous

A

Cassia angustafolia

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8
Q

Aperient, Cathartic, Laxative

Licorice root

Contains saponins which promote irritiation in mucus membranes

A

Glycyrrhiza glabra

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9
Q

Aperient, Cathartic, Laxative

Linseed

A

Linum usitaTISSimum

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10
Q

Aperient, Cathartic, Laxative

Buckthorn root

A

Rhamnus cathartica

syn Frangulus cathartica

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11
Q

Aperient, Cathartic, Laxative

Cascara bark

A

Rhamnus purshiana

syn Frangula purshiana

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12
Q

Aperient, Cathartic, Laxative

Rhubarb root

Less strong than cascara/senna
Deobstrurant (removes blockages in bilary tract)

A

Rheum palmatum

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13
Q

Aperient, Cathartic, Laxative

Yellow dock root

A

Rumex crispum

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14
Q

Aperient, Cathartic, Laxative

Dandelion root

aperient
(leaf for chologogue action)

A

Taraxacum officianale

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15
Q

List herbs with aperient/cathartic/laxative actions (11)

A

Rhubarb root
Dandelion root
Senna pods
Cascara bark
Slippery elm bark
Yellow dock root
Buckthorn root
Linseed
Licorice root
Barberry bark
Aloe leaf

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16
Q

Aperient, Cathartic, Laxative

Slippery elm inner bark

used also for GORD
must keep hydrated when taking

A

Ulmus fulva