L3 Herbal Actions: Alteratives Flashcards

1
Q

Alteratives

What is the old name for alteratives?

A

Depuratives

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2
Q

Alteratives

How do alteratives work?

A

They act on the mechanisms which purify (filter, clean) the blood

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3
Q

Alteratives

How does Echinacea qualify as an alterative?

A

By promoting and activating phagocytosis to remove pathogens in the lymph

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4
Q

Alteratives

What are the organs primarily affected by alterative actions?

A

Liver
Kidneys
Lymph nodes

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5
Q

Alteratives

Arctium lappa has an affintity for which other organ?

(as well as liver and kidneys)

A

Skin

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6
Q

Alteratives

Garlic

Cleans up blood circulation
Lowers BP
Reduces cholesterol
Immune stimulant
Antimicrobial, antiviral

A

Allium sativum

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7
Q

Alteratives

Burdock root

A

Arctium lappa

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8
Q

Alteratives

Mountain grape root

Contains berberine so effective in T2 diabetes

Useful digestive stimulatant
Cholagogue
Digestive antiseptic (disturbed bacterial balance)

A

Berberis aquifolium

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9
Q

Alteratives

Barberry bark

Contains berberine so effective in T2 diabetes

Useful digestive stimulatant
Cholagogue
Digestive antiseptic (disturbed bacterial balance)

A

Berberis vulgaris

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10
Q

Alteratives

Echinacea

whole plant
most useful alterative
known for being an ‘immune booster’ but more correctly a lymphatic alterative

A

Echinacea purpurea/angustiafolium

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11
Q

Alteratives

Cleavers

lymphatic cleanser

A

Galium aperine

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12
Q

Alteratives

Poke root

advanced herbal use only

A

Phytolacca americana

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13
Q

Alteratives

Yellow dock

Excellent alterative,
works through the liver
Good for skin conditions (acne, psoriasis)
Nutritive (high iron in root)

A

Rumex crispum

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14
Q

Alteratives

Dandelion

Use root and leaf
Root: liver, cholagogue (for bile)
Leaf: effective bitter tonic

A

Taraxacum officinale

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15
Q

Alteratives

Red clover

general purpose alterative
used in NA traditions
also a mild sedative
oestrogenic properties

A

Trifolium pratense

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16
Q

Alteratives

Nettle leaf

excellent alterative
also a nutritive, antihistimine
Root: prostrate
Seeds: kidney regenerative

A

Urtica dioica

17
Q

Alteratives

Marigold flowers

Used by french herbalists for liver detoxification
Also for cleansing lymph

A

Calendula officinalis

18
Q

Alterative

Rose petals

cooling to the liver,
good for hormone balancing (improves way liver detoxs hormones)

A

Rosa damascena

19
Q

Alteratives

Bearberry

good kidney cleanser antispeptic

A

Arctostaphylos uva-ursi

20
Q

List some herbs with Alterative actions

A
  • Bearberry Arctostaphylos uva-ursi
  • Rose petals Rosa damascena
  • Marigold flowers Calendula officinalis
  • Nettle leaf Urtica dioica
  • Red clover Trifolium pratense
  • Dandelion Taraxacum officinale
  • Yellow dock Rumex crispum
  • Poke root Phytolacca americana
  • Cleavers Galium aperine
  • Echinacea Echinacea purpurea/angustiafolium
  • Barberry bark Berberis vulgaris
  • Mountain grape root Berberis aquifolium
  • Burdock root Arctium lappa
  • Garlic Allium sativum