L5 - CNS (Cranial Nerves) Flashcards

1
Q

Which is cranial nerve I? What route does it take?

A

Olfactory nerve; olfactory tract, olfactory bulb, cribriform plate

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2
Q

Which is cranial nerve II? What route does it take?

A

Optic nerve; optic tract, optic chasm, optic canal

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3
Q

Which is cranial nerve III? What route does it take?

A

Oculomotor nerve; superior orbital fissure

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4
Q

Which is cranial nerve IV? What route does it take?

A

Trochlear nerve; superior orbital fissure

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5
Q

Which is cranial nerve V? What route does it take?

A

Trigeminal nerve (ophthalmic, maxillary, and mandibular branches);

V1 - superior orbital foramen, supraorbital foramen;
V2 - foramen rotundum, inferior orbital foramen, infraorbital foramen;
V3 - foramen ovale, mandibular foramen, mental foramen

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6
Q

Which is cranial nerve VI? What route does it take?

A

Abducens nerve; superior orbital fissure

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7
Q

Which is cranial nerve VII? What route does it take?

A

Facial nerve; internal auditory meatus, stylomastoid foramen

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8
Q

Which is cranial nerve VIII? What route does it take?

A

Vestibulocochlear nerve; internal auditory meatus

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9
Q

Which is cranial nerve IX? What route does it take?

A

Glossopharyngeal nerve; jugular foramen

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10
Q

Which is cranial nerve X? What route does it take?

A

Vagus nerve; jugular foramen

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11
Q

Which is cranial nerve XI? What route does it take?

A

Accessory nerve; jugular foramen

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12
Q

Which is cranial nerve XII? What route does it take?

A

Hypoglossal nerve; hypoglossal canal

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13
Q

Is CN I sensory or motor?

A

Sensory; olfaction

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14
Q

Is CN II sensory or motor?

A

Sensory; sight

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15
Q

Is CN III sensory or motor?

A

Motor; ciliary muscle, all external eye muscles (except the lateral rectus and superior oblique) - moves eye, constricts pupil

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16
Q

Is CN IV sensory or motor?

A

Motor; superior oblique

17
Q

Is CN V sensory or motor?

A

Both;

18
Q

Is CN VI sensory or motor?

A

Motor; lateral rectus

19
Q

Is CN VII sensory or motor?

A

Both;
sensory - taste
motor - muscles of facial expression, saliva and tear secretion

20
Q

Is CN VIII sensory or motor?

A

Sensory; audition, balance, posture

21
Q

Is CN IX sensory or motor?

A

Both;
sensory - taste
motor - swallowing, saliva secretion

22
Q

Is CN X sensory or motor?

A

Both; 70% of parasympathetic division of ANS

23
Q

Is CN XI sensory or motor?

A

Motor; trapezius and sternocleidomastoid

24
Q

Is CN XII sensory or motor?

A

Motor; tongue