Known, 1

Question 1

What does Causitive verb always require

Answer 1

에게

EX: 엄마가 아이에게 음악을 듣게 했어요. (The mother made the child listen to music.)

듣게 하다 (to make listen)

보여주다 (to show)
선생님이 학생들에게 그림을 보여주셨어요. (The teacher showed the pictures to the students.)

When is this required?

Question 2

To pass

Answer 2

지나다

벌써 한 시간이 지났어요. “Already an hour has passed.” 그는 매일 우리 집 앞을 지나갑니다.
“He passes by our house every day.” 좋은 기회가 지나가버렸어요. “A good opportunity has passed by.”

Question 3

President

Answer 3

대통령

Question 4

What(3rd)

Answer 4

무슨

Think like what it is the time of year that is beautiful in 배트남

Question 5

To be hugged

Answer 5

안기다

Question 6

To push

Answer 6

밀다

Question 7

Sometimes

Answer 7

가끔

Question 8

To be cut down, to be lowered, to be discounted

Answer 8

깎이다

EX: 이 옷의 가격이 많이 깎였어요.
“The price of these clothes has been significantly discounted.”

Question 9

To be sucked

Answer 9

빨리다

Question 10

To be stacked

Answer 10

쌓이다

Question 11

To recite

Answer 11

읊다

Question 12

To be chased

Answer 12

쫓기다

Question 13

To be washed

Answer 13

씻기다

Question 14

Again(2nd) doesn’t start with ㄷ

Answer 14

또

Question 15

To embrace, nurse, gather, but not tightly that’s 껴안다.

Answer 15

안다

Question 16

To cut down, to reduce, to reduce

Answer 16

깎다

나무를 깎다: To carve wood.
가격을 깎다: To reduce the price.

Question 17

Thought

Answer 17

생각

좋은 생각이다: That’s a good idea/thought.

Question 18

To lean on

Answer 18

기대다

Question 19

To waste

Answer 19

낭비하다

시간을 낭비하다: to waste time.
돈을 낭비하다: to waste money.

Question 20

To left

Answer 20

남기다
*not passive, 남다 is passive

그는 회의에서 매우 좋은 인상을 남겼다.
(He left a very good impression at the meeting.)
학생은 선생님께 몇 가지 질문을 남겼다.
(The student left some questions for the teacher.)

Question 21

To move

Answer 21

이주하다

많은 사람들이 더 나은 삶을 찾아 다른 나라로 이주했다.
(Many people migrated to other countries in search of a better life.)
그 가족은 도시에서 시골로 이주하기로 결정했다.
(The family decided to move from the city to the countryside.)

Question 22

To be left, to remain

Answer 22

남다(*passive)

음식이 조금 남았어요.
(A little food was left.)
모두가 집으로 돌아갔지만, 그는 혼자 남았다.
(Everyone went home, but he remained alone.)
회의가 길어져서 저녁 시간이 거의 남지 않았다.
(The meeting ran long, leaving almost no time for dinner.)
Passive as it represents a condition and state

Question 23

First of all (2nd) adverb

Answer 23

우선

우선, 안전이 가장 중요합니다.
(Firstly, safety is the most important.)
일을 시작하기 전에 우선 계획을 세워야 합니다.
(Before starting the work, we need to make a plan first.)
우선, 이 문제를 해결하고 다른 것을 생각하자.
(Let’s first solve this problem and then think about other things.)

Question 24

To deliver

Answer 24

배달하다

그녀는 매일 아침 신문을 배달한다.
(She delivers newspapers every morning.)
온라인으로 주문한 책이 내일 배달될 예정이다.
(The book ordered online is scheduled to be delivered tomorrow.)
이 회사는 전국적으로 물건을 배달한다.
(This company delivers goods nationwide.)
추운 날씨에도 우리는 신선한 식료품을 집까지 배달합니다. (We deliver fresh groceries to your home even in cold weather.)

Question 25

To draw, paint, miss

Answer 25

그리다 그녀는 아름다운 풍경을 그렸다. (She drew a beautiful landscape.) 그녀는 멀리 떠나간 친구를 그리워했다. (She missed her friend who had gone far away.) 아이들은 벽에 그림을 그렸다. (The children painted pictures on the wall.)

Question 26

Method, way

Answer 26

방법 이 문제를 해결하는 가장 좋은 방법을 찾아야 합니다. (We need to find the best way to solve this problem.) 그는 새로운 요리 방법을 시도해 보기로 결정했다. (He decided to try a new cooking method.) 시간을 효율적으로 관리하는 방법을 배우는 것이 중요하다. (It’s important to learn ways to manage time efficiently.)

Question 27

Mistake

Answer 27

실수

Question 28

I made a mistake

Answer 28

실수하다 그는 중요한 회의에서 실수했다. (He made a mistake in an important meeting.) 시험에서 문제를 잘못 읽어 실수했다. (I made a mistake by reading the question wrong on the exam.)

Question 29

Real, really

Answer 29

진짜 이 다이아몬드는 진짜에요. This diamond is real. 진짜 친구는 언제나 곁에 있어. A real friend is always by your side.

Question 30

Unit for Episode

Answer 30

화 • “우리가 보고 있는 드라마의 첫 번째 화를 봤어요.” (“We watched the first episode of the drama we’re watching.”) “다섯 번째 화가 제일 재미있었어요.” (“The fifth episode was the most interesting.”) 열한 번째 화: “The eleventh episode” “드라마의 열한 번째 화에서 중요한 일이 일어났어요.” (“Something important happened in the eleventh episode of the drama.”) “스물 두 번째 화에서 그들은 드디어 만났어요.” (“They finally met in the twenty-second episode.”) “마지막 화에서 모든 것이 해결됐어요.” (“Everything was resolved in the last episode.”)

Question 31

Mother(formal)

Answer 31

어머니

Question 32

But, by the way(4th)

Answer 32

근데 근데 어제 뭐 했어요, By the way, what did you do yesterday? “커피를 좋아해요. 근데 너무 많이 마시면 안 좋아요.” - “I like coffee. But, it’s not good to drink too much.”

Question 33

Father

Answer 33

아버지

Question 34

F-word

Answer 34

시발

Question 35

Noun suffix used with people to indicate house or something family related associated with that person.

Answer 35

네 does what when connected to people ## Footnote 할머니네 농장에서 토마토를 따왔어요.” (“I picked tomatoes at my grandmother’s farm.”) 삼촌네 식당: “우리는 점심을 삼촌네 식당에서 먹을 거예요.” (“We will eat lunch at my uncle’s restaurant.”) 이모네 카페: “이모네 카페에서 가장 맛있는 커피를 마셔요.” (“I drink the most delicious coffee at my aunt’s cafe.”) 할머니 핸드폰이 울리다 granma’s phone’s rining(since it is ownly shared wit Grandma only, 네 isn't used. )