Key Terms Ch 17 Flashcards

1
Q

Executive in charge of information technology strategy and development.

A

Chief Information Officer (CIO)

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2
Q

A focused organizational effort to create a new product or process via technological advances.

A

Development Project

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3
Q

An executive who supports a new technology and protects the product champion of the innovation.

A

Executive Champion

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4
Q

A change in method or technology; a positive, useful departure from previous ways of doing things.

A

Innovation

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5
Q

The question an organization asks itself about whether to acquire new technology from an outside source or develop it itself.

A

Make-or-Buy Decision

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6
Q

A person who promotes a new technology throughout the organization in an effort to obtain acceptance of and support for it.

A

Product Champion

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7
Q

An approach to job design that attempts to redesign tasks to optimize operation of a new technology while preserving employees’ interpersonal relationships and other human aspects of the work.

A

Sociotechnical Systems

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8
Q

A person who develops a new technology or has the key skills to install and operate the technology.

A

Technical Innovator

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9
Q

The systematic application of scientific knowledge to a new product, process, or service

A

Technology

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10
Q

Process of clarifying the key technologies on which an organization depends.

A

Technology Audit

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11
Q

A predictable pattern followed by a technological innovation, from its inception and development to market saturation and replacement

A

Technology Life Cycle

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