key psychopathology studies Flashcards
What did rosenhan and seligman propose?
Rosenhan and Seligman proposed seven characteristics of someone who fails to function adequately , some include
\+ Suffering \+ Maladpativeness \+ Vividness and unconventiality \+ Unpredictability and loss of control \+ Observer discomfort \+ Violating moral standards
What did Jahoda propose?
Jahoda proposed 5 characteristics of an individual with the ideal mental health
\+Positive view of self \+Autonomy and independence \+Positive friendships and relationships \+Environmental mastery \+Self actualisation
Wolpe (1960)?
Evidence of the effectiveness of flooding.
Removed a girls phobia of cars by driving her around in a car forcibly to eradicate hysteria.
Rothbaum and SD
Rothbaum used SD to treat patients with a phobia of flying and at the end of the treatment 93% agreed to a trail flight while also having lowered anxiety lvls.
Nestadt et al (2010)
Found that MZ twins had a higher concordance rate of 68% for OCD than non identical twins who had 31%
Soomoro et al
Reviewed 17 studies of SSRI treatments and placebo treatments and found that SSRIS were moderately more effective than placeo effects demonstrating a medical importance