key facts and figures 1924-29 Flashcards

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1
Q

Stalin appointed General Secretary

A

April 1922

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2
Q

Triumvirate formed

A

May 1922

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3
Q

Lenin’s strokes

A

May and December 1922
March 1923 (close to death)

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4
Q

USSR formed

A

December 1922

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5
Q

Lenin’s death

A

January 1924

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6
Q

Stalin shifts to supporting the NEP

A

1928-29

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7
Q

‘Socialism in one country’ developed

A

1923

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8
Q

13th Party Congress (testament blocked)

A

May 1924

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9
Q

Trotsky critcises Kamenev and Zinoviev for not backing Lenin in 1917

A

October 1924

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10
Q

Kamenev and Zinoviev criticise Stalin for his move to the Right and support for the NEP at the 14th Party Congress

A

December 1925

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11
Q

What years did the ‘Duumvirate’ largely run the country?

A

1926-27

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12
Q

Kamenev, Zinoviev and Trotsky form the United Opposition

A

1926

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13
Q

Kamenev, Zinoviev and Trotsky are expelled from the Party

A

November 1927

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14
Q

Grain procurement crisis

A

Early 1928

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15
Q

Bukharin critcises the ‘excesses’ of officials following Stalin’s methods

A

April 1928

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16
Q

Bukharin, Rykov and Tomsky expelled from the Politburo

A

November 1929

17
Q

Trotsky murdered

A

1940

18
Q

Stalin’s dictatorship fully established

A

December 1929

19
Q

Debate over ‘permanent revolution’ particularly intense

A

1924

20
Q

Trotsky forced out of his position as People’s Commissar for War

A

January 1925

21
Q

The ‘Literary Discussion’

A

1924

22
Q

Stalin offers to resign as General Secretary

A

December 1926

23
Q

Crushing of the Chinese Communists in Canton and Shanghai

A

1927

24
Q

When did Bukharin lose editorship of Pravda?

A

April 1929

25
Q

End of the NEP

A

December 1927

26
Q

‘Extraordinary measures’ demanded to deal with the grain procurement crisis

A

January 1928

27
Q

First Five Year Plan launched

A

October 1928

28
Q

Stalin declares ‘war against the kulaks’

A

December 1929

29
Q

Grain procurement crisis stats

A

Amount of grain purchased by government down by 25% on the previous year in winter of 1927-28

30
Q

Percentage of the peasant population was working on collective farms in 1928

A

5%

31
Q

Target for electricity in the first 5YP

A

6x more electrical power by 1933 compared to 1928

32
Q

GPU renamed

A

OGPU in 1926

33
Q

Attack on social democratic parties in Europe launched

A

1929

34
Q

Treaty of Berlin

A

1926

35
Q

Stresemann’s death

A

1929

36
Q

Workers were killed by the GMD in 1927

A

~30,000