Chapter 9 - The power vacuum and power struggle 1924-29 Flashcards

1
Q

When was Stalin appointed General Secretary of the Party?

A

April 1922

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2
Q

When was the ‘Triumvirate’ formed and who comprised it?

A

May 1922
Stalin, Kamenev, Zinoviev

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3
Q

When did Lenin suffer his strokes?

A

May and December 1922
March 1923 (close to death)

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4
Q

When was the USSR formed?

A

December 1922

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5
Q

When did Lenin die?

A

January 1924

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6
Q

When was Lenin’s Testament suppressed at the Party Congress?

A

May 1924

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7
Q

What changes did Lenin’s Testament suggest for the Party’s Central Committee?

A

Increase membership from 50 to 100

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8
Q

Who was Lenin especially critical of in his testament and why?

A

Stalin
Partly because he was rude to his wife, partly because he’d gone directly against Lenin’s orders to use brute force to suppress Georgian independence

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9
Q

Why was the Triumvirate formed?

A

To keep Trotsky out of power

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10
Q

Why did Trotsky initially seem the most likely person to succeed Lenin?

A

He had played key roles in the Bolshevik seizure of power and the Reds’ victory in the civil war

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11
Q

Who dominated the Central Committee 1922-23?

A

the ‘Triumvirate’

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12
Q

Why did the Triumvirate split?

A

Stalin was becoming more dominant by 1924-25 so Zinoviev and Kamenev joined Trotsky in the Left Opposition

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13
Q

Who was Bukharin and was he disliked by Stalin?

A

On the right of the Party, Often supported by Rykov and Tomsky
Joined Stalin against the Left Opposition
Stalin resented Bukarin’s popularity

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