Extra detail: Foreign relations and the attitudes of foreign powers Flashcards

1
Q

Where were Canadian, Australian and Italian forces based during the Civil War?

A

Archangel’sk

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2
Q

Where were Turkish troops active during the Civil War?

A

Caucasus

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3
Q

When did a Japanese warship arrive at Vladivostok?

A

Jan 1918

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4
Q

When did a 3 day battle take place at the Archangel’sk front?

A

Nov 1918

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5
Q

When was Baku occupied by British forces?

A

Nov 1918

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6
Q

When did Allied forces land in the Black Sea?

A

Nov 1918

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7
Q

When did German forces arrive in Latvia to oppose the Red Army?

A

Feb 1919

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8
Q

When was the Bullitt peace mission and what was its purpose?

A

March 1919, aimed to broker an agreement between Russia and the Allies that would end the Civil War, lift the Allied blockades and allow the Allies to withdraw their troops

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9
Q

Was the Bullitt mission successful?

A

Yes and no
Lenin agreed to its terms but it was rejected by the Paris conference

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10
Q

When did the Allied governments call off their blockade?

A

Jan 1920

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11
Q

When were the defeated White armies evacuated by British warships?

A

March 1920

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12
Q

When were the Polish armies in Ukraine defeated by the Red Army?

A

June 1920

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13
Q

What was a major problem for the Allied governments during the Civil War?

A

They often had little accurate or up-to-date knowledge of events

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14
Q

What did the Allied governments have to rely on for information during the Civil War?

A

Handfuls of individuals who sent snippets of information
These reports were sometimes misleading, wishful thinking, or accurate but not listened to

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15
Q

Why did Lenin offer big concessions to Bullitt?

A

He was worried about anti-Bolshevik victories and the impact of the Allied blockade of trade and shipping

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16
Q

What raised hopes for the international spread of communism at the first Comintern Congress?

A

The establishment of soviet-style republics in Hungary and Bavaria

17
Q

The Russo-Polish War
When were the first conflicts between Polish and Bolshevik forces?

A

Feb 1919

18
Q

The Russo-Polish War
When was the end of the Polish-Ukranian war?

A

June 1919

19
Q

The Russo-Polish War
When did the Polish-Ukranian alliance between Pilsudski and Symon Petliura start?

A

April 1920

20
Q

The Russo-Polish War
When was Kiev occupied by Polish-Ukrainian forces?

A

May 1920

21
Q

The Russo-Polish War
When was the evacuation of Polish forces from Kiev?

A

June 1920

22
Q

The Russo-Polish War
When were there rapid westward advances by the Red Army?

A

July 1920

23
Q

The Russo-Polish War
When was the Red Army driven back from Warsaw after ‘Miracle on the Vistula’?

A

Aug 1920

24
Q

The Russo-Polish War
When was the provisional Polish-Russian peace agreement?

A

Oct 1920

25
Q

What was Germany’s post-WWI peace treaty and when was it signed?

A

Treaty of Versailles, 1919

26
Q

What was Austria’s post-WWI peace treaty and when was it signed?

A

Treaty of St Germain, 1920

27
Q

What was Bulgaria’s post-WWI peace treaty and when was it signed?

A

Treaty of Neuilly, 1920

28
Q

What was Hungary’s post-WWI peace treaty and when was it signed?

A

Treaty of Trianon, 1920

29
Q

What was Turkey’s post-WWI peace treaty and when was it signed?

A

Treaty of Sevres, 1920

30
Q

What was one of the major commitments of the Allied Powers in the post-war peace settlement?

A

The re-creation of an independent Poland

31
Q

Why was defining the borders of the new Poland so difficult?

A

Because Russia wasn’t represented at the Paris peace conferences

32
Q

What did Lenin and the Bolsheviks see Poland as?

A

A geographical bridge to the West and the route for exporting revolution to Germany and Western Europe

33
Q

What was the League of Nations?

A

The international organisation set up by the Paris Peace Conferences which aimed to prevent war and achieve collective security by settling international disputes by negotiation

34
Q

Trade agreement with Russia authorised by British government

A

November 1920