Judaism 2.3 Flashcards
What are the two main groups of Jews?
Orthodox Jews and Reform Jews.
How would you describe Orthodox Jews?
They are more traditional and they emphasize the importance of obeying God’s instructions. They believe there are different roles for men and women in the synagogue and in life in general.
How would you describe Reform Judaism?
Reform Judaism emphasizes individual choice and deciding how to worship and practice the faith.
How many times are Jews expected to pray each day?
Three times.
Who leads the Synagogue services?
Rabbi or a Cantor (Chazzan)
What do Orthodox Jews do about seating?
The men sit in the main hall but the women sit in an upstairs galley separate.
What do Reform Jews do about seating?
Not just the men, but the women and children sit in the main hall too.
Why are men and women separate in Orthodox Judaism?
So they are no distractions or sexual thoughts when the focus is supposed to be on God.
Orthodox Jews always cover their head. This often with a skull cap called a…?
Kippah or yamulkah
Why do some Jews wear a head covering?
Out of respect and fear for God. It shows the worshipper recognizes that God is above humankind.
What can women do in Reform Judaism?
Everything a man can do.
Although Orthodox Judaism is more strict, Reform services…?
Follow a rigid structure.
