Judaism 1.3 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the foundation for Jewish Laws?

A

The ten commandments

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2
Q

When were the ten commandments created?

A

In the 13th century BC

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3
Q

How many Laws does the Torah contain?

A

613

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4
Q

What are the laws in the Torah called?

A

Mitzvot

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5
Q

What is the Torah?

A

The Law

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6
Q

What is the purpose of God being the law giver?

A

To set the basis of His relationship with His people.

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7
Q

Who does the Judging?

A

God

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8
Q

Who does God judge?

A

Everyone - Jew or not

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9
Q

What is the Nevi’im?

A

The prophets

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10
Q

What is the Ketuvim?

A

The writings

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11
Q

What three books made up the tenakh?

A

The Torah, the Nevi’im and the Ketuvim

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12
Q

What are God’s Judgements based on?

A

Actions, behaviour and beliefs

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13
Q

When are the 2 Judgments by God?

A

On Rosh Hashanah and at death

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14
Q

What is Rosh Hashanah?

A

The Jewish new year festival

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15
Q

What word doesn’t appear in the Tenakh?

A

Shekhinah

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16
Q

What does Shekhinah mean?

A

‘God’s manifested glory’ or ‘God’s divine presence’

17
Q

What is the dwelling place for the divine presence of God?

A

The Tabernacle

18
Q

What is the Tabernacle

A

A large portable tent where the divine presence dwells

19
Q

The Shekhinah is seen as sign of what?

A

God’s power and glory

20
Q

What was the Tabernacle replaced with?

A

Solomon’s temple

21
Q

What do some jews believe the Shekhinah is?

A

The feminine presence of God