Judaism 2.13 Flashcards

1
Q

What does Rosh Hashanah celebrate?

A

Jewish new year.

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2
Q

What are the ‘days of awe’?

A

The ten days beginning with Rosh Hashanah and ending with Yom Kippur and the Day of Atonement.

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3
Q

What does Rosh Hashanah recall?

A

It recalls the creation story in Genesis; its considered to be the anniversary of when God created humans.

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4
Q

What does God do on Rosh Hashanah?

A

He weighs up people’s good and bad deeds and judges them.

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5
Q

What’s the point of God judging people on Rosh Hashanah?

A

It is to decide their fortune for the next year.

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6
Q

How can the judgement be influenced? What is done?

A

by the actions taken during the festival. So Jews pray, do works of charity and try to atone for any harm or upset they have caused another person.

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7
Q

What is done a month before Rosh Hashanah?

A

A ran’s horn (Shofar) is blown daily in the Synagogue except on Shabbat.

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8
Q

What happens at the end of the Synagogue service the day before Rosh Hashanah?

A

The Kiddush blessing is said and prayers are focused on asking God to continue to be the king of the world.

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9
Q

What is eaten?

A

apples dipped in honey - a symbol of hope for a sweet new year. A fish head - to show desire for good deeds to grow in number like fish.

Pomegranite

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10
Q

How many times is the horn blown in the Synagogue on Rosh Hashanah?

A

100

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11
Q

What is the holiest day in all of Judaism?

A

Yom Kippur

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12
Q

Why is Yom Kippur the holiest day in all of Judaism?

A

It is the day of Atonement.

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13
Q

What is the day of atonement?

A

When God seals the book of Judgement. the last chance to repent for any sins. when a Jew can fix his relationship with God.

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14
Q

How is Yom Kippur observed?

A

no work is done
jews fast for 25 hours
bathing, wearing leather shoes, and sexual intercourse are forbidden
jews wear white as a symbol of purity

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15
Q

where do jews spend much of Yom Kippur?

A

In the synagogue

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16
Q

the final synagogue service for yom kippur is a final chance to make a confession for a sin.

A
17
Q

how does the yom kippur service end?

A

by a blowing of the shofar horn