IWRD (1st SEM) (Lessons 1 and 3) Flashcards by Stephen Gonzalez

Origins of Religion (3)

Will
Spirit
God

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religioin is not something to be defined apar from other things but rather an infusion of wakan or sacredness in everything

John Lame Deer

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Religion can involve “numbers, name , stones, plans, criminals, people etc”

Lame Deer

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Religion was not divine supernaturally inspired but a product of society

Emile durkheim

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Beliefs and ritural concerned with supernatural beings, powers, and forces

F.C. Wallace

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Defined a bodies of poeple who agather together regularly for worship

Willian C. Reese

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involves the recognition
of a feeling or sense or belief that
there is something greater than
myself,

Spirituality

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involves exploring certain
universal themes – love, compassion,
altruism, life after death, wisdom and
truth,

Spirituality

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Beliefs that the divine is within us

Spirituality

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Belief in a superhuman power outside of yo, creator of the universe

Religion

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Personal belief or Value system

Spirituality

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Dictated belief

Religion

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God in heart

Spirituality

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Spiritual law based

spirituality

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God inside mind

Religion

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Heaven i s a state of mind

Spirituality

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Heaven is a palce you go when you die

Religion

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Human relationship/Dead

spirirtuality

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Brick or mortar temple

Religion

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is the philosophical
study of the meaning and nature of
religion.

Philosophy of religion

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would be “the science of
divine things”.

Theology

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Greek word of theology

Theos and Logia

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Theos

God

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Logia

Discourse or speech

begins with faith.

Theology (point 1)

science that rationally pursues the understanding of the self-revelation of God in the Scriptures.

Theology (Point 2)

discipline that is pursued by someone who is seriously interested in entering full-time Christian ministry, having sensed the call of God.

Theology (Point 3)

Is the human’s way of communicating to God

Religion

involves the recognition of a feeling or sense or belief that there is something greater than myself

Spirituality

the philosophical study of the meaning and nature of religion.

Philosophy of Religion

Is the study of God’s way to humans

Theology

Division of Theology (4)

Biblical Theology Historical Theology Systematic Theology Practical Theology

it is the study of the theology of the Old testament and New

Biblical Theology

it is a study of Church History and the historical development of theological concepts, teaching, and confessions.

Historical Theology

It is a systematic and logical presentation of the content of Christian faith (dogmatics) and the foundation of the Christian way of life (ethics). .

Systematic Theology:

It is the theological study of ministerial practice.

Practical Theology:

Types of Biblical Theology(2)

Old Testament Theology New Testament Theology

main divisions of historical Theology (4)

(1) Ancient Theology (1st Century-A.D. 590), (2) Medieval Theology (A.D. 590-1517), (3) Reformation Theology (1517-1750), (4) Modern Theology (1750-Present)

The chief disciplines within systematic Theology are (3)

Apologetics Dogmatics Christian ethics.

chief divisions of Christian Ethics (10)

Bibliology (Doctrine of the Bible) Theology Proper (Doctrine of God), Christology (Doctrine of Christ), Pneumatology (Doctrine of the Holy Spirit), Angelology and Demonology (Doctrine of Angels and Demons), Cosmology (Doctrine of Creation), Anthropology and Hamartiology (Doctrine of Man and Sin), Soteriology (Doctrine of Salvation), Ecclesiology (Doctrine of the Church), and Eschatology (Doctrine of Last Things)

chief disciplines within practical theology are: 6

Worship (Liturgy), Sermon (Homiletics), Pastoral Care (Poimenik), Community Care (Diakonie), Administration and Leadership (Cybernetics), Educational Work in School and Community (Pedagogy of Religion), Missiology (A study of the nature, history, purpose, and procedure of Missions

What is the population of Judaism

16 million

Judaism is scattered where?

Israel and united states

founder of judaism

ABraham

Central figures of ancient jewish history

Isaac and jacob

son of Abraham

Isaac

Grandson of Abraham

Jacob

God in Judaism

Yahweh

When yaweh instructed abraham to move his people to canaan, what was this agreement known as?

Coventant

what are the followers of judaism called?

Hebrews

Hebrew's moved to _______ to escape famine

egypt

they were _____ by the egyptians

Enslaved

____ led the hebrews out of egypts between 1300 and 1200 B.C. and this became known as _______

Moses; Exodus

Moses recieved what from yaweh?

10 commandments

_________ came during the reign of three kinds, which lead to the establishment of _________

United monarch; the first temple

the Kindom of israel _________ in two after solomon, ______- to north _______ to south

split; Israel Judah

Yaweh loves and protects ______, but expects people to be held accountable for their ______-

all; actions

In the ten commandments the first four concern hebrew relationship wiht _____ The last 6 concern the hebrew relationship with _____

God; Man

Known as the hebrew bible

Tenakh

part of old testament, Contains the 5 books of hebrew bible

Torah

Place of worship for judaism

Synagogues

Religious leader for judaism

Rabbi

Diet of jews

kosher

7th day

shabbat

happens each week from sunset on Friday to sunset on Saturday

shabbat

jewish new year

ROSH HASHANAH

day of atonement (jewish(

YOM KIPPUR

Many families build their own sukkah in which it is customary to eat meals and sleep, and to shake the lulav, a palm frond bound together with myrtle and willow branches, and the etrog, a kind of citrus (pictured here, growing in the Smith College greenhouse, where it is identified as a "Moroccan citrus").

SUKKOT

final day of Sukkot.

SHEMINI ATZERET

is immediately followed by the joyous holiday of Simchat Torah—or "rejoicing of the Law"

Shemini Atzeret

Festival of Lights

Hanukkah

This carnival-like holiday celebrates the defeat of a plot to destroy the Jews of Persia.

PURIM

The __________ Seder on the first two nights—an elaborate and ritualized meal—recounts the story of Exodus using ritual foods, prayers, stories and songs. Only the first two and last two days of Passover are observed as full holy days, with restrictions on work and travel.

Passover

Feast of Weeks; marks the giving of the Law (Torah) at Mt Sinai.

SHAVUOT

THE FOUR SECTS OF JUDAISM ACCORDING TO JOSEPHUS

ESSENES PHARISEES SADDUCEES ZEALOTS (FOURTH PHILOSOPJY)