IWRB (2nd Quarter) (Finals) Flashcards
the study of the nature of god and religious belief
Theology
- a lack of belief in gods
Atheism
- spiritual leader and founder of buddhism
Siddharta
- is the religious or philosophical belief that the soul or spirit, after biological
death, begins a new life in a new body that may be human, animal or spiritual depending on the
moral quality of the previous life's actions.
Reincarnation
- collections of _______ exist in various religious traditions, including hinduism, buddhism,
and jainism.
Sutras
- a personal follower of jesus during his life, especially one of the twelve apostles.
Disciple
- the _____________ of confucius isa collection of aphorisms and historical anecdotes
embodying the basic values of the confucian tradition: learning, morality, ritual decorum, and
filial piety.
Analects
- the birthplace of ___________ isindus river valleywhich runs through northwest india
into pakistan.
Hinduism
the universal causal law by which good or bad actions determine the future modes of
an individual's existence.
Karma
a person who is killed because of their religious or other beliefs.
Martyr-
to signify the entrance to a sacred space
Tori gates-
divine spirits or deities (Jap_
Kami-
is an early japanese chronicle of myths, legends, hymns, genealogies, and oral traditions,
Kojiki-
(literally “the way of the gods”)
Shinto
is japan native belief system and predates historical
records.
Shinto-
isan ancient religion of japan. It started at least as long ago as 1000 b.c.e.
shintoism
- generally considered thefounder of taoism
Laozi Tzu
- central text of laozi
Tao te ching
- two complementary principles of chinese philosophy: yin is negative, dark, and
feminine, yang positive, bright, and masculine.
Yin and yang
- fillial piety
Xiao
etiquette and manners
Li-
- moral character,virtue, and integrity
De
a japanese school of mahayana buddhism emphasizing the value of meditation and
intuition.
Zen-
- founder of confucianism
Confucius
translated most often as "emptiness", "vacuity", and sometimes "voidness", or
"nothingness" is an Indian philosophical concept.
Sunyata-
- the six are(1) generosity (dāna), (2) morality (śīla), (3) patience
(kṣānti), (4) vigor (vīrya), (5) concentration (dhyāna), and (6) wisdom (prajñā)
Six perfections (paramitas)
What are the Six perfections (paramitas)
the six are
(1) generosity (dāna),
(2) morality (śīla),
(3) patience
(kṣānti),
(4) vigor (vīrya),
(5) concentration (dhyāna),
(6) wisdom (prajñā)
japan’s native belief systemand predates historical records
Shinto-
the ninth month of the muslim calendar, is one of the most sacred times for
muslims.
Ramadan -
the first of the hebrew patriarchsand an important figure in judaism, christianity,
and islam.
Abraham
- is a place of prayer for muslims.
Mosque
- the teaching orrevelationof christ.
Gospels
- it represents the final goal of buddhism.
Nirvana
- first monotheistic religion
Judaism
- first five books of hebrew bible
Torah
- oldest hindu scripture
Vedas
- is the capital of ________ province in the hejaz region of western saudi arabia and the
holiestcity in islam.
Mecca
- founder of buddhism
Siddhartha
- sacred site of hindus
Hindu-sacred
- place where jesus christ born
Bethlehem
- type of religion found in africa
Animism
- distroyer god of hinduism
Shiva
divine wind
Kami-
it is a belief of both hindus and buddhists
Reincarnation-
the execution of a person bynailingor binding them to a cross.
Crucifixion
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