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Infectious Disease > Intro to Immunology (Immune System Cells) > Flashcards

Intro to Immunology (Immune System Cells) Flashcards

1
Q

Innate immunity is (specific/nonspecific)

A

Nonspecific

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2
Q

Adaptive immunity is (specific/nonspecific)

A

Specific (w/ memory)

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3
Q

Which one is induced via inflammation or activated macrophages?

A. Innate immunity
B. Adaptive immunity

A

A. Innate immunity

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4
Q

Which one is antibody/cell-mediated?

A. Innate immunity
B. Adaptive immunity

A

B. Adaptive immunity

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5
Q

Which of the following is a differentiated form of B cells that secrete antibodies?

A. Mast cell
B. Macrophages
C. Neutrophils
D. Plasma cells
E. Basophils
A

D. Plasma cells

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6
Q

Which of the following produces antibodies (B cells) or cytotoxic/helper functions (T cells)?

A. Neutrophil
B. Small lymphocyte
C. Monocyte
D. Megakaryocyte
E. Eosinophil
A

B. Small lymphocyte

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7
Q

Which of the following kills cells infected with certain viruses?

A. Eosinophil
B. Erythrocyte 
C. Mast Cell
D. Natural killer cell
E. Dendritic cell
A

D. Natural killer cell

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8
Q

Which of the following utilizes phagocytosis and kills microorganisms?

A. Neutrophil
B. Eosinophil
C. Basophil
D. Monocyte
E. Mast cell
A

A. Neutrophil

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9
Q

Which of the following kills antibody-coated parasites thru release of granule contents?

A. Erythrocytes
B. Mast cell
C. Dendritic cell
D. Plasma cell
E. Eosinophil
A

E. Eosinophil

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10
Q

Which of the following controls immune responses to parasites?

A. Macrophage
B. Megakaryocyte
C. Erthrocyte
D. Basophil
E. Neutrophil
A

D. Basophil

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11
Q

Which of the following activates T cells?

A. Erythrocytes
B. Mast cell
C. Dendritic cell
D. Plasma cell
E. Eosinophil
A

C. Dendritic cell

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12
Q

Which of the following initiates adaptive immune response?

A. Eosinophil
B. Erythrocyte 
C. Mast Cell
D. Natural killer cell
E. Dendritic cell
A

E. Dendritic cell

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13
Q

Which of the following forces parasites to leave from body thru release of granules containing histamine?

A. Mast cell
B. Macrophages
C. Neutrophils
D. Plasma cells
E. Basophils
A

A. Mast cell

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14
Q

Which of the following is the circulating precursor cell to macrophages?

A. Neutrophil
B. Small lymphocyte
C. Monocyte
D. Megakaryocyte
E. Eosinophil
A

C. Monocyte

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15
Q

Which of the following utilizes phagocytosis and kills microorganisms?

A. Megakaryocyte
B. Eosinophil
C. Basophil
D. Plasma cell
E. Macrophage
A

E. Macrophage

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16
Q

Which two immune system cells utilizes phagocytosis?

A. Megakaryocyte
B. Dendritic cell
C. Neutrophil
D. Basophil
E. Macrophage
A

C. Neutrophil + E. Macrophage

17
Q

Which of the following utilizes platelet formation from wound repairs?

A. Megakaryocyte
B. Dendritic cell
C. Neutrophil
D. Basophil
E. Macrophage
A

A. Megakaryocyte

18
Q

Which of the following transports oxygen?

A. Erythrocytes
B. Mast cell
C. Dendritic cell
D. Plasma cell
E. Eosinophil
A

A. Erythrocytes

19
Q

Which of the following is the least abundant granulocyte in circulation?

A. Neutrophil
B. Eosinophil
C. Basophil
D. Monocyte
E. Mast cell
A

C. Basophil

Infectious Disease (32 decks)

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