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Infectious Disease > Exam 3 stuff - Classification of Antimicrobials > Flashcards

Exam 3 stuff - Classification of Antimicrobials Flashcards

1
Q

Daptomycin

  • Inhibit cell wall synthesis
  • Inhibit protein synthesis
  • Alter nucleic acid metabolism
  • Inhibit folate metabolism
  • Miscellaneous
A

Miscellaneous

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2
Q

Which of the following inhibit folate metabolism?

Rifamycin
Monobactams (Aztreonam)
Macrolides
Trimethoprim
Daptomycin
A

Trimethoprim

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3
Q

Chloramphenicol

  • Inhibit cell wall synthesis
  • Inhibit protein synthesis
  • Alter nucleic acid metabolism
  • Inhibit folate metabolism
  • Miscellaneous
A

Inhibit protein synthesis

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4
Q

Penicllins

  • Inhibit cell wall synthesis
  • Inhibit protein synthesis
  • Alter nucleic acid metabolism
  • Inhibit folate metabolism
  • Miscellaneous
A

Inhibit cell wall synthesis

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5
Q

Vancomycin

  • Inhibit cell wall synthesis
  • Inhibit protein synthesis
  • Alter nucleic acid metabolism
  • Inhibit folate metabolism
  • Miscellaneous
A

Inhibit cell wall synthesis

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6
Q

Cephalosporins

  • Inhibit cell wall synthesis
  • Inhibit protein synthesis
  • Alter nucleic acid metabolism
  • Inhibit folate metabolism
  • Miscellaneous
A

Inhibit cell wall synthesis

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7
Q

Metronidazole

  • Inhibit cell wall synthesis
  • Inhibit protein synthesis
  • Alter nucleic acid metabolism
  • Inhibit folate metabolism
  • Miscellaneous
A

Miscellaneous

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8
Q

Which AB are anti-metabolite

A

Sulfa drugs

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9
Q

Which of the following inhibit folate metabolism?

Aminoglycosides
Clindamycin
Quinolones
Sulfamethoxazole
Vancomycin
A

Sulfamethoxazole

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10
Q

Which of the following alter nucleic acid metabolism?

Aminoglycosides
Clindamycin
Quinolones
Sulfamethoxazole
Vancomycin
A

Quinolones

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11
Q

Which of the following inhibit cell wall synthesis?

Rifamycin
Monobactams (Aztreonam)
Macrolides
Trimethoprim
Daptomycin
A

Monobactams (Aztreonam)

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12
Q

Which of the following inhibit protein synthesis?

Rifamycin
Vancomycin
Clindamycin
Daptomycin
Penicillins
A

Clindaymcin

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13
Q

Streptogramins (quinupristin/dalfopristin)

  • Inhibit cell wall synthesis
  • Inhibit protein synthesis
  • Alter nucleic acid metabolism
  • Inhibit folate metabolism
  • Miscellaneous
A

Inhibit protein synthesis

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14
Q

Which of the following alter nucleic acid metabolism?

Carbapenems
Tetracyclines
Oxazolidinones (linezolid)
Rifamycin
Cephalosporin
A

Rifamycin

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15
Q

Which AB inhibits nucleic acid synthesis?

A

Fluroquinolones (DNA synthesis)

Rifampin (RNA synthesis)

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16
Q

Which AB disrupts membrane permeability?

A 
Polymyxin B (G-)
Gramicidin + Daptomycin (G+)
17
Q

Monobactams (Aztreonam)

  • Inhibit cell wall synthesis
  • Inhibit protein synthesis
  • Alter nucleic acid metabolism
  • Inhibit folate metabolism
  • Miscellaneous
A

Inhibit cell wall synthesis

18
Q

Which AB inhibit protein synthesis?

A

Aminoglycoside
Chloramphenicol
Tetracycline
Macrolides

19
Q

Trimethoprim

  • Inhibit cell wall synthesis
  • Inhibit protein synthesis
  • Alter nucleic acid metabolism
  • Inhibit folate metabolism
  • Miscellaneous
A

Inhibit folate metabolsim

20
Q

Oxazolidinones (linezolid)

  • Inhibit cell wall synthesis
  • Inhibit protein synthesis
  • Alter nucleic acid metabolism
  • Inhibit folate metabolism
  • Miscellaneous
A

Inhibit protein synthesis

21
Q

Tetracyclines

  • Inhibit cell wall synthesis
  • Inhibit protein synthesis
  • Alter nucleic acid metabolism
  • Inhibit folate metabolism
  • Miscellaneous
A

Inhibit protein synthesis

22
Q

Sulfamethaxazole

  • Inhibit cell wall synthesis
  • Inhibit protein synthesis
  • Alter nucleic acid metabolism
  • Inhibit folate metabolism
  • Miscellaneous
A

Inhibit folate metabolism

23
Q

Which of the following inhibit cell wall synthesis?

Streptogramins (quinupristin/dalfopristin)
Aminoglycosdies
Rifamycins
Cephalosporins
Macrolides
A

Cephalosporins

24
Q

Which AB inhibit cell wall synthesis?

A

Beta-lactams

Glycopeptides

25
Q

Clindamycin

  • Inhibit cell wall synthesis
  • Inhibit protein synthesis
  • Alter nucleic acid metabolism
  • Inhibit folate metabolism
  • Miscellaneous
A

Inhibit protein synthesis

26
Q

Rifamycins

  • Inhibit cell wall synthesis
  • Inhibit protein synthesis
  • Alter nucleic acid metabolism
  • Inhibit folate metabolism
  • Miscellaneous
A

Alter nucleic acid metabolism

27
Q

Carbapenems

  • Inhibit cell wall synthesis
  • Inhibit protein synthesis
  • Alter nucleic acid metabolism
  • Inhibit folate metabolism
  • Miscellaneous
A

Inhibit cell wall synthesis

28
Q

Aminoglycosides

  • Inhibit cell wall synthesis
  • Inhibit protein synthesis
  • Alter nucleic acid metabolism
  • Inhibit folate metabolism
  • Miscellaneous
A

Inhibit protein synthesis

29
Q

Which of the following inhibit protein synthesis?

Aminoglycosdies
Cephalosporins
Quinolones
Trimethoprim
Metronidazole
A

Aminoglycosides

30
Q

Which of the following inhibit cell wall synthesis?

Carbapenems
Metronidazole
Chloramphenicol
Aminoglycosides
Quinolones
A

Carbapenems

31
Q

Macrolides

  • Inhibit cell wall synthesis
  • Inhibit protein synthesis
  • Alter nucleic acid metabolism
  • Inhibit folate metabolism
  • Miscellaneous
A

Inhibit protein synthesis

32
Q

Quinolones

  • Inhibit cell wall synthesis
  • Inhibit protein synthesis
  • Alter nucleic acid metabolism
  • Inhibit folate metabolism
  • Miscellaneous
A

Alter nucleic acid metabolism

33
Q

Which of the following inhibit cell wall synthesis?

Aminoglycosides
Clindamycin
Quinolones
Sulfamethoxazole
Vancomycin
A

Vancomycin

Infectious Disease (32 decks)

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