Intro To Cranial Nerves Flashcards

0
Q

What does the trochlear nerve come from?

A

Dorsal side of the brainstem

Involved in superior oblique

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1
Q

What cranial nerve does not go through processing?

A

The olfactory nerve goes directly to the olfactory cortex

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2
Q

What is the MLS, medial longitudinal ficiculus?

A

A group of axons surrounding muscle for eye movements

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3
Q

What do the superior colliculi do?

A

Visual

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4
Q

What do the inferior colliculi do?

A

Auditory

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5
Q

What is the attachment for the cerebellum?

A

The pons

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6
Q

How are sensory and motor oriented on the brainstem?

A

Sensory is lateral, motor is medial

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7
Q

What does the sulcus limitans do?

A

Visceral function, separates motor and sensory so both of them.

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8
Q

What is at the base of the pons?

A

Packing material called reticular formation
Many of the nuclei are here at the base
The reticular formation controls a lot of functions

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9
Q

What does pattern generation and timing and swallowing and gagging?

A

The reticular formation

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10
Q

Where is the trigeminal nucleus?

A

Caudal medulla

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11
Q

What is the reticular formation?

A

The packing material around cranial nerves

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12
Q

What is the function of the reticular formation?

A
Arousal
Respiration
Swallowing
Heart rate
Bp
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13
Q

Where does the corticospinal tract go?

A

Through the pyramid of the medulla

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14
Q

What does the corticospinal tract do?

A

Voluntary motor
Starts low and goes high
Is a pyramid tract

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15
Q

Where does the corticospinal tract cross?

A

In the medulla below the pyramids or the level of the spinal cord they terminate at