Inflammation and Repair Flashcards

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1
Q

What can inflammation be defined as

A

Response of the body to tissue damage

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2
Q

Name 4 different ways an inflammatory response can be induced

A

Physical injuries, burns, toxic chemicals, bacterial infection

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3
Q

The inflammatory response is

A

natural response to maintain homeostasis

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4
Q

What 3 things does the inflammatory response do

A

remove the injuring agent, prevent spread of further damage and repair the barrier (healing/tissue repair)

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5
Q

Name 3 events that characterise acute and chronic inflammations

A

vasodilation, diapedesis, inflammatory mediator production and release

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6
Q

Describe vasodilation

A

changes in diameter and permeability of blood vessels

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7
Q

Describe diapedesis

A

emigration of WBCs from blood to surrounding tissues

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8
Q

Describe inflammatory mediator production and release

A

chemotactic factors attract WBCs (chemotaxis), histamine

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