Cartilage Flashcards

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1
Q

basic cell type of a cartilage?

A

chondrocyte

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2
Q

three types of cartilage in human body

A

hyaline, elastic and fibro

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3
Q

what two fibres are present in cartilage

A

collagen and elastin

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4
Q

what does collagen provide

A

strength

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5
Q

what does elastin provide

A

flexibility

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6
Q

colour of hyaline and where is it found

A

bluish white, shiny, rubbery. Found in joints, nose, trachea

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7
Q

most abundant but weakest (T/F)

A

True

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8
Q

where does the chondrocyte sit in the cell of hyaline cartilage

A

lacunae

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9
Q

why does the hyaline cartilage repair slowly

A

no blood vessels or nerves

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10
Q

What does the hyaline cartilage provide

A

support, flexibilty, reduces friction. Articular cartilage is hyaline.

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11
Q

what is the elastic cartilage? where is it located

A

network of elastic fibres. In ear, nose, vocal cartilages.

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12
Q

What is the arrangement of fibrocartilage?

A

fine collagen fibers arranged in layered arrays

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13
Q

function of fibrocartilage?

A

support and flexibility, absorbs shock and resists compression

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14
Q

intervertebral discs are made of what cartilage?

A

fibro

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