Infectious Diseases - KEY DRUGS Flashcards

1
Q

WHICH AGENTS USED FOR MSSA

A

DICLOXACILLIN, NAFCILLIN, OXACILLIN
CEFAZOLIN, CEPHALEXIN

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2
Q

VRE (E.FAECALIS)

A

PEN G OR AMPICILLIN
LINEZOLID
DAPTOMYCIN

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3
Q

VRE (E.FAECIUM)

A

DAPTOMYCIN
LINEZOLID

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4
Q

HNPEK

A

BETA-LACTAM/BETA-LACTAMASE INHIBITOR

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5
Q

ATYPICALS

A

AZITHROMYCIN
DOXYCYCLINE
QUINOLONES

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6
Q

PSEUDOMONAS

A
  • PIP/TAZO
  • CEFEPIME, CEFTAZIDIME
  • CEPHALO + BETA-LACTAMASE INHIBITOR
  • CARBAPENEMS
  • CIPRO, LEVO
  • AZTREONAM
  • AMINOGLYCOSIDES
  • POLYMIXINS
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7
Q

ACINETOBACTER

A

CARBAPENEMS (EXCEPT ERTA)

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8
Q

ESBL GNR

A

CARBAPENEMS
CEPHALO/BETA-LACTAMASE INHIBITORS

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9
Q

CRE

A

CEFTAZIDIME/AVIBACTAM
POLYMIXINS

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10
Q

C DIFFICILE

A

VANCOMYCIN ORAL
FIDAXOMICIN

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11
Q

CA-MRSA SSTI

A

SMX/TMP
DOXY, MINO
CLINDAMYCIN
LINEZOLID

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12
Q

SEVERE SSTI REQUIRING IV OR HOSPITALIZATION (MRSA AND STREPTOCOCCI)

A

VANCO
LINEZOLID
DAPTO
CEFTAROLINE

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13
Q

NOSOCOMIAL MRSA

A

VANCOMYCIN
DAPTOMUCIN (NO PNEUMONIA)

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14
Q

BACTEROIDES FRAGILIS

A

METRONIDAZOLE
BETA LACTAM/BETA LACTAMASE INHIBITOR
CEFOTETAN, CEFOXITIN
CARBAPENEMS

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15
Q

WHICH SUSPENSION MUST BE REFRIGERATED

A

PENICILLIN VK
AMPICILLIN
AUGMENTIN

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16
Q

WHICH ONE SHOULD NOT BE REFRIGERATED?

A

CEFDINIR (OMNICEF)

17
Q

WHICH IV ANTIBIOTICS SHOULD NOT BE REFRIGERATED

A

METRONIDAZOLE
MOXIFLOXACIN
SMX/TMP

18
Q

WHICH ABX DO NOT NEED RENAL DOSE ADJUSTMENT (8)

A

ANTISTAPH PENICILLINS
CEFTRIAXONE
CLINDAMYCIN
DOXYCYCLINE
MACROLIDES
METRONIDAZOLE
MOXIFLOXACIN
LINEZOLID

19
Q

WHICH ANTIBIOTICS IV:PO RATIO IS 1:1?

A

LEVOFLOXACIN
DOXY, MINOCYCLINE
LINEZOLID
METRONIDAZOLE
SMX/TMP

20
Q

WHICH ABX IS ONLY COMPATIBLE WITH DEXTROSE?

A

QUNIUPRISTIN/DALFOPRISTIN
SMX/TMP

21
Q

WHICH ABX IS ONLY COMPATIBLE WITH SALINE

A

AMPICILLIN, AMP/SULBACTAM
ERTAPENEM
DAPTOMYCIN