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Step2 > Infectious Disease > Flashcards

Infectious Disease Flashcards

1
Q

Exacerbation of COPD

A

Amox or tetra or clarith

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2
Q

Uncomplicated CAP

A

Amox (dox or clarith if pen allergic)

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3
Q

HAP

A

<5 days : co-amox or cefuroxime
>5 days: piperacillin with tazobactam or broad spec cephalio or quinolone

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4
Q

LUTI

A

Trimethoprim or nitrofurantoin

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5
Q

LUTI late pregnancy

A

DONT USE NITRO! Trimethoprim or amox

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6
Q

Acute pyelonephirits

A

Broad spectrum cephalosporin or quinolone

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7
Q

Acute prostates

A

Quinolone (cipro) or trimethoprim

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8
Q

Impetigo

A

Topical hydrogen peroxide
Fluclox or eryth if widespread

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9
Q

Cellulitis

A

Fluclox

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10
Q

Cellulitis near eyes or nose

A

Co-amox

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11
Q

Erysipelas

A

Fluclox (clarith, eryth, doxy if pen allergic)

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12
Q

Human or animal bite

A

Co amox

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13
Q

Throat infections

A

Phenoxymethypenicillin (erythromycin if pen allergic)

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14
Q

Sinusitis

A

Penoxymethypenicillin

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15
Q

Otitis media

A

Amox (eryth)

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16
Q

Periodical or peridontal abscess

A

Amox

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17
Q

Otitis externa

A

Fluclox

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18
Q

Gingivitis

A

Metronidazole

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19
Q

Gonnorhea

A

IM ceftriaxone
Cefixime and azithro

20
Q

Chlamydia

A

Doxy or azithro

21
Q

PID

A

Oral ofloxacin + met or IM ceftriaxone + doxy + met

22
Q

Syphilis

A

Benzylpenicillin or doxy or eryth

23
Q

Campylobacter

A

Clarith

24
Q

Salmonella

A

Cipro

25
Q

Legionella

A

Clarith

26
Q

Latent TB

A

Isoniazid + B6 6 months or 3 months RI

27
Q

MRSA

A

Vancomycin
Linezolid

28
Q

Cellulitis in pregnancy pen allergic

A

Erythromycin

29
Q

Drug sensitivity in TB

A

SPUTUM

30
Q

Ticks, antibody or PCR?

A

Antibody titres for boreelia

31
Q

Men who have sex with men should have what vax?

A

Men A

32
Q

Malaria

A

Artemisin

33
Q

Schisto

A

Praziquantel

34
Q

Mycoplasma test and antibiotic

A

Serology,
doxy or macrolide

35
Q

Red cysts

A

Cryptosporidium

36
Q

Non-falc malaria

A

Primaquine

37
Q

Travellers diarrhoea

A

Co-amox

38
Q

Invasive diarrhoea

A

Cipro

39
Q

Thin, intracnstic eggshell calcification throughout the bladder , HEMATURIA

A

Schisto

40
Q

When do you not have to give tetanus booster/immuno

A

5 doses with last one being <10 years ago

41
Q

Painful genital ulcers

A

Herpes
Chancroid

42
Q

What drug increasing effect of warfarin

A

Metronidazole (P450 inhibitor)

43
Q

How does cholera present

A

Diarrhoea and hypoglycemia

44
Q

Treat Lyme disease if allergic to doxy

A

Amox

45
Q

Most common cause of viral meningitis in adults

A

Coxsackie (or enteroviruses)

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