III D Human resources: laws ONLY Flashcards

0
Q

what is unemployment compensation?

A

insurance against loss of income**; must be unemployed for a specific period of time, able and willing to work, unemployed through no fault of their own

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1
Q

2 STATE-run laws that govern employment/labor/etc.**

A

unemployment compensation & Workman’s compensation

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2
Q

who runs unemployment compensation?***

A

STATE

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3
Q

Workman’s compensation is covered by?***

A

STATE

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4
Q

what is Workman’s compensation?

A

insurance covering employers LIABILITY for the costs of any ACCIDENT incurred by an employee in connection with their job

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5
Q

Workman’s compensation - what should be done to prevent using this?

A

safe place to work, competent supervision, instructions

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6
Q

National Labor Relations Act is AKA**

A

Wagner Act

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7
Q

the National Labor Relations Act/Wagner Act does what?**

A

PRO-LABOR: guaranteed right to ORGANIZE and JOIN LABOR UNIONS

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8
Q

what did the National Labor Relations Act/Wagner Act create?**

A

National Labor Relations Board (NLRB)

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9
Q

what does the National Labor Relations Board (NLRB) do?**

A

listens to CLAIMS of “UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICE”

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10
Q

Taft Hartley Labor Act-Labor Management Relations Act - what did it do?**

A

PRO-MANAGEMENT: specified UNFAIR PRACTICES of the UNION

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11
Q

National Labor Relations Act/Wagner Act
VS.
Taft Hartley Labor Act- Labor Management Relations Act
**

A
  • National Labor Relations Act/Wagner Act = PRO-LABOR/UNIONS

- Taft Hartley Labor Act- Labor Management Relations Act = PRO-MANAGEMENT, specified unfair practices of the union

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12
Q

Landrum-Griffin, Labor Management Reporting and Disclosure Act

A

regulates internal union affairs, bill of rights for union members

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13
Q

Civil Rights Act- what does it do?***

A

prevents discrimination on basis of race, color, national origin; prohibits SEXUAL HARASSMENT

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14
Q

Civil Rights Act is overseen by whom?***

A

EEOC (Equal Employment Opportunity Commission)

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15
Q

what is the Equal Employment Opportunity Act?

A

prevents discrimination IN EMPLOYMENT based on race, color, religion, sex, national origin, political affiliation; also overseen by EEOC

16
Q

Fair Labor Standards Act is AKA***

A

Minimum Wage or Wage Hour Law

17
Q

Fair Labor Standards Act- what does it cover?**

A

1) MINIMUM WAGE
2) OVERTIME
3) EQUAL PAY (Equal Pay Act)
4) DONATED TIME, compensable
5) child labor

18
Q

overtime - what has to be paid?

A

time and one-hald

19
Q

amendment to the Fair Labor Standards Act?***

A

Equal Pay Act - no discrimination on basis of sex

20
Q

what is donated (tolerated) time?**

A

compensable, must be paid (ex: if allowed, and a worker comes in 30 min before shift, must be paid)

21
Q

what occupations are EXEMPT from minimum wage and overtime requirements?*****

A

1) executive
2) administrative
3) professional
4) outside salespersons

22
Q

where is the minimum wage listed?

A

Bureau of Labor Standard

23
Q

Age Discrimination in Employment Act

A

prevents discrimination due to age

24
Q

Family and Medical Leave Act- what is it?**

A

up to 12 workweeks of UNPAID, JOB-PROTECTED leave during any 12 months (for birth or adoption, care for family member, medical leave)

25
Q

Family and Medical Leave Act- when you return, what are you guaranteed?***

A

an EQUAL job, but NOT the SAME job!

26
Q

Americans with Disabilities Act- what does it do?***

A

provide REASONABLE accommodations, FLASHING ALARM LIGHTS, ramps, lower shelves/phones, aisle and door measurements

27
Q

Americans with Disabilities Act- aisle width?

A

36”

28
Q

Americans with Disabilities Act- door width?

A

32”

29
Q

HIPAA: Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act- what is it?***

A

allows employees to TRANSFER COVERAGE of an EXISTING ILLNESS to a NEW employer’s insurance plan

30
Q

Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act

A

places limitations on persons who remain in the US longer than permitted by their visa and/or who violate their nonimmigrant status