hypoglycaemia and imapired hypoglycaemia awareness Flashcards

1
Q

what are the consequences of hypoglycaemia in the brain?

A
  • cognitive dysfunction
  • hemiparesis
  • seizures
  • coma
  • psychologica (fear of hypoglycaemia)
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2
Q

what are the consequences of hypoglycaemia in the heart?

A
  • MI
  • Cardiac arrhythmias
  • cardiac failure
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3
Q

what are the consequences of hypoglycaemia in MSK?

A
  • falls
  • fractures
  • joint dislocation
  • driving accidents
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4
Q

what are the consequences of hypoglycaemia in circulation?

A
  • inflammation
  • blood coagulation abnormalities
  • hemodynamic changes
  • endothelial dysfunction
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5
Q

what patient groups are in particular risk for severe hypoglycaemia?

A
  • preschool age
  • adolescence
  • elderly
  • comorbidities
  • low socioeconomic status
  • excess alcohol consumption
  • use of CNS depressing agents
  • over ambitious attitude
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