Hypernatraemia Flashcards

1
Q

Causes of hypernatraemia

A

dehydration
osmotic diuresis
diabetes insipidus
excess IV saline

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2
Q

What complications can occur if a hypernatraemia is corrected too quickly?

A
  • cerebral oedema
    > seizures, coma and death.
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3
Q

How quickly can hypernatraemia be corrected

A

0.5 mmol/hour
(roughly 10mmol in 24 hours)

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