HRT Flashcards

1
Q

Common side effects of HRT

A

nausea
breast tenderness
fluid retention and weight gain

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2
Q

The risk of what cancers can be increased by the use of HRT?

A

Breast Cancer (combined HRT)

Endometrial Cancer (unopposed oestrogen)

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3
Q

The risk of breast cancer is related to the duration of HRT use. TRUE/FALSE?

A

TRUE

After stopping HRT for 5 years the risk reaches the same level as in women who have never taken HRT

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4
Q

What cardiovascular risks come with taking HRT?

A
  • VTE
  • stroke
  • Ischaemic heart disease (if taken >10 years after menopause)
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5
Q

What hormone in HRT is responsible for the VTE risk?

A

Progestogen

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6
Q

Transdermal HRT does NOT increase VTE risk. TRUE/FALSE?

A

TRUE

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