HYDROCARBONS Flashcards

1
Q

NAME HYDROCARBONS WITH SYSTEMIC TOXICITY OF TOXIC ADDITIVES.

A

CHAMP: CAMPHOR, HALOGENATED, AROMATIC, HEAVY METALS, PESTICIDES

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2
Q

WHICH HYDROCARBON IS MOST COMMON WITH POOR GI ABSOPRTION?

A

ALIPHATIC

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3
Q

NAME ALIPHATIC HYDROCARBONS

A

METHANE, BUTANE, N-HEXANE, MINERAL SEAL OIL, GASOLINE

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4
Q

WHICH AIPHATIC HYDROCARBONS CAUSES PERIPHERAL NEUROPATHY?

A

N HEXANE AND METHYL N-BUTYL KETONE

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5
Q

WHICH HYDROCARBON SENSITIZES MYCOCARDIUM >SSDS, S&S ARE CNS DEP, SEIZ (ACUTE), RENAL TUBULAR ACIDOSIS (CHRONIC)

A

AROMATIC

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6
Q

NAME AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS.

A

BENZENE, TOULENE, XYLENE

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7
Q

WHICH AROMATIC HYDROCARBON CAUSES APLASTIC ANEMIA AND LEUKEMIA?

A

BENZENE

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8
Q

WHICH HYDROCARBON CAUSES SENSITIZES MYOCARDIUM > SSDS, S&S CNS EFFECTS, ARRHYTHMIAS, RENAL/HEPATIC ISSUES D/T FREE RADICALS?

A

HALOGENATED

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9
Q

HOW TO TX HALOGENATED FREE RADICALS?

A

NAC

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10
Q

NAME HALOGENATED HYDROCARBONS.

A

CARBON TETRACHLORIDE, CHLOROFORM, METHYLENE CHLORIDE (BUBBLE LIGHTS), TRICHLOROETHYLENE, HALOTHANE

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11
Q

WHAT IS CALLED WHEN YOU BREATHE FROM A BAG WHICH HYDROCARBON WAS SPRAYED IN?

A

BAGGER

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12
Q

WHAT IS IT CALLED WHEN YOU BREATHE FROM A RAG SOAKED WITH HYDROCARBON?

A

HUFFER

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13
Q

WHAT CAUSES HUFFING SUDDEN DEATH SYNDROM?

A

SUDDEN CATECHOLAMINE RUSH THAT CAUSES VT AND VF

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14
Q

WHICH HYDROCARBON HAS SIGNIFICANT GI ABSORPTION?

A

ALICYCLIC

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15
Q

NAME ALICYCLIC HYDROCARBONS.

A

TERPENES, CYCLOPROPANE, CYCLOHEXANE

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16
Q

WHICH HYDROCARBON CAUSES SEIZ?

A

CHLORINATED HYDROCARBON

17
Q

NAME A CHLORINATED HYDROCARBON. WHAT IS IT FOUND IN?

A

LINDANE; SCABIES AND LICE HAIR TX THAT IS PRESCRIBED IF OTC DOESN’T WORK.

18
Q

WHICH HYDROCARBON DO YOU WORRY ASPIRATION?

A

TIKI TORCH