CHEMICALS

Question 1

WHAT CHEMICAL CAUSES COAGULATION NECROSIS?

Answer 1

ACIDS

Question 2

HOW TO TX ACIDS?

Answer 2

NO NEUTRALIZATION; HUMIDIFIED O2

Question 3

WHAT CHEMICAL CAUSES LIQUEFACTION NECROSIS (DEEP BURNS AND STRICTURES)?

Answer 3

ALKALI

Question 4

DO YOU NEUTRALIZE ALKALI?

Answer 4

NO

Question 5

WHAT CHEMICAL CAUSES SIGNIFICANT BURNS, GARLIC ODOR BREATH?

Answer 5

GUN BLUE (SELENIOUS ACID)

Question 6

WHAT CHEMICAL CAUSES 1.5 PH?

Answer 6

GUN BLUE (SELENIOUS ACID)

Question 7

NAME THE NERVE AGENTS? (5)

Answer 7

SARIN, SOMAN, TABUN, CYCLOSARN, ORGANOPHOSPHATE CHEMICALS

Question 8

NERVE AGENT S&S?

Answer 8

DUMBBELLS/SLUDGE

Question 9

NERVE AGENT TX?

Answer 9

ATROPINE (TO DRY UP AND INCREASE HR) AND PRALIDOXINE (2PAM). GIVE 2PAM UNTIL SECRETIONS DRY UP

Question 10

NAME THE VESICANT AGENTS?

Answer 10

VESICANT=BLISTERING. LEWISITE, PHOSGENE, AND MUSTARD GAS

Question 11

WHAT VESICANT CONVERTS TO ARSENIC AND CAUSES RECURRENT KERATITIS?

Answer 11

LEWISITE

Question 12

HOW TO TX LEWISITE VESICANT?

Answer 12

CHELATION

Question 13

WHAT VESICANT SMELLS LIKE HAY AND CAUSES PAINFUL SKIN LESIONS?

Answer 13

PHOSGENE

Question 14

WHAT VESICANT CAUSES BONE MARROW DAMAGE?

Answer 14

MUSTARD GAS

Question 15

HOW TO TX MUSTARD GAS VESTICANT?

Answer 15

USE ABSORBENT POWDER

Question 16

WHAT CHEMICAL WEAPON CAUSES CONVULSIONS, RESP DEP, BRADYCARDIA, BRIGHT RED BLOOD?

Answer 16

CYANIDE

Question 17

HOW TO TX CYANIDE?

Answer 17

CHELATION WITH HYDROXOCOBALAMIN/CYANOKIT

Question 18

THESE SYMPTOMS INDICATE WHAT MAY HAVE BEEN USED AT AN INDOOR SPORTING EVENT: VOMITING, RHINIORRHEA, MUSCLE WEAKNESS, AND FASCICULATIONS?

Answer 18

NERVE AGENTS = ORGANOPHOSPHATE = DUMBBELLS/SLUDGE