Horse Safety Flashcards

1
Q

What is a horse’s natural instinct?

A

to run away

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2
Q

Horse’s are naturally _________ animals.

A

herd

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3
Q

What should always be attended when restraining a horse?

A

the head - allows for control of the horse

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4
Q

How should you approach a horse?

A

approach from the left side

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5
Q

What should you avoid when near a horse?

A

avoid standing directly in front and directly behind

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6
Q

When leading a horse, how should you hold a rope?

A

never coil the lead rope around your wrist or fingers and don’t let it drag the ground

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7
Q

What kind of approach do horse’s respond to?

A

calm, deliberate approach

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8
Q

What should you maintain when handling a horse?

A

maintain voice and physical contact

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9
Q

How far can a horse kick?

A

~ 8 feet

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10
Q

If you do not stand close to a horse, how far away should you stand?

A

at least 10-15 feet

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11
Q

When walking a horse, where should you walk?

A

walk to the side of head/neck - never walk in front

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12
Q

What is a natural twitch?

A

applied with hands to the horse

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13
Q

What is a mechanical twitch?

A

handmade twitch

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14
Q

What is a twitch for?

A

helps maintain control of the horse’s head

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15
Q

How does a twitch work?

A

helps with endorphin release, which helps to calm the horse

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16
Q

How do you restrain a foal?

A

similar to dog restraint, can hold at base of tail

17
Q

What are horse stocks?

A

rectangular enclosures made of wood/metal to keep horse confined to a small area with restricted movement

18
Q

Where can you listen for a heartbeat in horses?

A

left or right side - 4th or 5th rib - cranially to the caudal border of the triceps muscle

19
Q

What is a hoof pick?

A

used to clear mud, racks, and other debris from hooves

20
Q

What is a horse mouth speculum?

A

used to keep mouth open to float teeth

21
Q

What is cross tying?

A

used to prevent a horse from rearing and from moving its forequarters from side to side