History Chapter 1 + 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Devine Sovereignty

A

Gods complete and permeant and control over the world

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2
Q

Nero

A

Roman Emperor who began the first official Roman persecution of Christianity

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3
Q

Civilization

A

Human culture as it is lived in cities or under the influence of cities

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4
Q

City

A

A cultural institution in which humans who share certain core values work together to improve their quality of life

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5
Q

Nation

A

A very large group of people who share the same language, family history, land, and culture

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6
Q

Nation-state

A

Nations having their own government; independent of other nations

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7
Q

Constantine

A

Roman empires who converted to Christianity. Made Christianity the official religion in the Roman Empire

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8
Q

Creation Mandate

A

Gods command to humans to exercise dominion over earth

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9
Q

Muslims

A

Followers of Islam

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10
Q

Anointed One

A

Messiah in Hebrew

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11
Q

Davidic Convenant

A

Gods promise that a line of rulers would come from one family (David’s Family)

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12
Q

Covenant

A

A promise

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13
Q

Why did god send the flood?

A

To wash away sin in the world.

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14
Q

Creation

A

God speaking the world into existence

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15
Q

Diocletian

A

Roman emperor who led a widespread persecution of Christians

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16
Q

Augustine

A

Wrote The City if God

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17
Q

Allah

A

Arabic word for God

18
Q

Where is Ka’bah located?

A

Mecca

19
Q

Hegira

A

Muhammad’s flight from Mecca

20
Q

Hadith

A

Religious work that described Muhammad’s life

21
Q

What did Muslims believe about Jesus?

A

They said he was a prophet

22
Q

Charles Martel

A

Stopped the spread of Islam into Europe

23
Q

Greek Fire

A

Byzantine weapon

24
Q

Sharia

A

Name of Islamic law

25
Q

Monotheism

A

Belief in one God

26
Q

Polytheisms

A

Belief in many Gods

27
Q

Sunnis

A

“Adherent”
Believed anyone could rule

28
Q

Shiites

A

“followers”
Rulers must be descendants of Muhammad

29
Q

City -states

A

Cities that have their own government

30
Q

Culture

A

Physical and mental environment developed through human thought and labor

31
Q

Abrahamic covenant

A
  1. Seed
  2. Land
  3. Universal blessing
32
Q

Mosaic Covenant

A

God gave Moses 2 tablets to write 10 commandments…conditions that people had to live by

33
Q

New Convenant

A

The promise to put his word in the hearts of his people

34
Q

Edict of Milan

A

Constantine out an end to 300 years of Roman Persecution

35
Q

Counsel of Nicaea

A

Counsel that considered the deity of Christ

36
Q

Theodosius 1

A

First Roman empires who made Christianity the only religion

37
Q

What was Constantinople former know as?

A

Byzantium

38
Q

Barbarians

A

Name for people not part of Greek or Roman culture

39
Q

Byzantine Empire

A

The oldest eastern portion of the Roman Empire

40
Q

Do you know the map on page 13?

A

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