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History > chapter 19 test/final > Flashcards

chapter 19 test/final Flashcards

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1
Q

true or false
japan’s economy did not recover from World War II until the 1990s 

A

false

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2
Q

true or false
The Viet Chong forced the north Vietnamese forces to retreat to the 38th parallel

A

False

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3
Q

true or false
UN forces invaded Korea at inchon

A

True

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4
Q

true or false
The United States and the Soviet union recognized Israel as a nation in 1948

A

True

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5
Q

true or false
The French welfare system has resulted in high taxes and high unemployment

A

True

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6
Q

true or false
Pakistan was originally part of India

A

True

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7
Q

true or false
Italy’s recovery became known as the economic miracle of Europe

A

False

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8
Q

true or false
tiananmen was the scene of a violent Polish uprising against the Soviet Union

A

False

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9
Q

true or false
The cultural revolution tried to purge anti-communist elements from China

A

True

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10
Q

true or false
prior to the fall of the Soviet union missionaries from the west could easily obtain visas

A

False

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11
Q

Who was the first American president who helped spread democracy?

A

Reagan

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12
Q

Who was the first communist dictator of China?

A

Mao Zedong

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13
Q

Who was the conservative British Prime Minister?

A

Thatcher

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14
Q

Who established a free market in West Germany

A

adenauer

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15
Q

Who established the fifth Republic in France in 1958

A

de gaulle

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16
Q

Who was the first Soviet president and allowed private ownership?

A

gorbachev

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17
Q

Who was the unpopular Soviet leader who was voted out of office?

A

khrushchev

18
Q

Who established communism in Vietnam

A

ho chi minh

19
Q

Who led an anti-communist movement in Poland

A

walesa

20
Q

Who helped India achieve its independence through passive resistance

A

Gandhi

21
Q

what program did President Reagan propose that convinced the Soviet union that it can no longer compete with the United States?

A

SDI

22
Q

What declaration became the first official recognition by a world power that the Jews needed a land to call their own?

A

Balfour declaration

23
Q

which country became the first to harnessed the power of the atom

A

The United States

24
Q

give the name for the economic plan that was intended to double China, steel and agricultural production

A

The great leap forward

25
Q

what European country underwent a Civil War over communism before joining NATO

A

Greece

26
Q

give the term for the regions that remained neutral in the Cold War and did not ally themselves with either the free world or the communist powers

A

Third world

27
Q

what action by the Soviets resulted in an around the clock airlift by the United States in Britain

A

The Berlin blockade

28
Q

what US economic plan helped to stabilize western Europe

A

Marshall plan

29
Q

what former French colony defeated French forces at the battle of dien bien phu

A

Vietnam

30
Q

what is the name for the clash of ideas between western and communist nations that began after World War II

A

Cold War

31
Q

Give the name for the first man-made satellite

A

Sputnik

32
Q

NATO offered its member nations protection from what communist union

A

Soviet union

33
Q

during what war did the Jew sees areas that enhance their security?

A

Six day war

34
Q

in what country did the United States discover that the Soviet Union had placed nuclear missiles in in 1962?

A

Cuba 

35
Q

what are three reasons for the collapse of the Soviet union 

A

overthrowing rulers
Voting out leaders
Allowing private ownership of business

36
Q

what nation govern Palestine after World War I until 1948

A

Britain

37
Q

which African country became the first to achieve independence

A

Ghana

38
Q

Russia invaded this country in 1979 but left in 1889 after experiencing growing losses with no prospect victory

A

Afghanistan

39
Q

what island did Chiang kai shek found the Republic of China?

A

Taiwan

40
Q

Contrast the western democracy of the United States with the communist regiment of the Soviet

A
  • economically the US promoted a capitalistic approach while the Soviet union imposed a central plan
  • Politically the US a democratic government all the Soviets were controlled by the communist party, giving them no say their government
  • religiously Americans believed they were a Christian nation while the Soviet believed capitalism was immortal and should be overthrown
41
Q

look at maps

A

agrh ag

42
Q

mapssssss

A

History (19 decks)

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