chapter 15 vocabulary quiz Flashcards

1
Q

Colonialism

A

Conquest of one or more nations by another nation

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2
Q

Imperialism

A

Dominance and power asserted by one nation over less powerful nations

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3
Q

Gathering

A

Economic system that allowed more Africans to access wealth by harvesting the continent’s natural resources

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4
Q

Menelik

A

Ethiopian ruler who replaced his poorly trained volunteer army with well-equipped and well-trained soldiers; built factories to build modern military equipment

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5
Q

Samori Ture

A

Developed a modern army with current weapons to defend Wassoulou Empire

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6
Q

Wassoulou

A

Empire in Africa lead by Samori Ture that resisted European colonization

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7
Q

Fante Confederation

A

African organization formed in 1868 by african pastors and teachers to maintain self-rule

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8
Q

David Livingstone

A

Most famous european explorer in Africa; presented the need for missionaries in Africa

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9
Q

Victoria Falls

A

Discovered by livingstone as he followed the Zambezi River

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10
Q

Henry Stanley

A

A welsh reporter that found David Livingstone at Lake Tanganyika

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11
Q

Robert Moffa

A

One of the earliest missionaries from the British Empire to serve in Africa; translated the Bible and other works into one of the African languages

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12
Q

Samuel Ajayi Crowther

A

The first African Bishop in the Anglican Church; Translated the Bible into the Yoruba language

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13
Q

Yoruba

A

African language into which Samuel Ajayi Crowther helped translate the bible

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14
Q

Second French Colonial Empire

A

Began in 1830 with the invasion of Algeria in North Africa; stemmed from a desire to have colonies

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15
Q

International African Association (IAA)

A

Supposedly humanitarian organization run by King Leopold of Belgium but one that actually encouraged the harsh treatment and torture and African slaves

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16
Q

Belgian Congo

A

The territory in the interior of Africa along the Congo River

17
Q

John Africanus Horton

A

Disproved the claims that the black man was racially inferior; wrote Wests African Countries and Peoples: A Vindication of the African Race

18
Q

Scramble for Africa

A

The rush for European conquest of Africa

19
Q

Macemba

A

African king of the Yao tribe who wrote eloquently to the German authorities and refused to submit to a treaty with them

20
Q

Berlin Conference

A

Where European powers established key agreements in phase two of the Scramble for Africa

21
Q

Maxim gun

A

A rapid-firing gun used by the Europeans in World War I

22
Q

Infrastructure

A

Network of facilities and structures needed for travel communication