Chapter 8 Test Flashcards

1
Q

Who are the two men who strong leadership turned the Jamestown settlement into a thriving colony?

A

Jon Smith
Sir Thomas Dale

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2
Q

What was the document that was produced by a convention following the US war for independence? 

A

Constitution

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3
Q

Who is the French explorer who discovered three large lakes, and became known as the father of new France?

A

Samuel D Champlain 

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4
Q

Who is discovered the St. Lawrence river?

A

 Jacques Cartier

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5
Q

The new laws of 1542 promised protection for Indians, as a result of whose effort to promote Indian rights?

A

Caroline de las Cases

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6
Q

What three things are true of religion in North America?

A
  1. No freedomes in parts of Canada
  2. Puritiand had a vision for a pure church
  3. People traveled to North America for religious freedom.
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7
Q

What three things are true about education in the colonies?

A
  1. Some parents taught their children at home
  2. Only the wealthy went
  3. Harvard and Yale were founded during this time. 
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8
Q

Which nation colonized the majority of Latin America?

A

Spain

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9
Q

What three things caused discontent in the Spanish colonies?

A
  1. Teachings of French philosopher
  2. Teaching of English philosophers
  3. Control by their mother country.
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10
Q

Viceroy

A

Ruler of a Spanish colony, who represented the king of Spain

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11
Q

Creoles

A

People of pure Spanish or Portuguese, dissent born in the Americas

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12
Q

Pinninsulares

A

Spanish people who were born in Spain

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13
Q

Barrios

A

Neighborhoods of poor people in Latin American cities

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14
Q

Haciendas

A

A large country estate in Latin America

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15
Q

Mestizo

A

A person with Indian or Spanish parents

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16
Q

Puritans

A

English people who settled in the Massachusetts Bay colony in order to establish a society based on biblical principles

17
Q

Caudillos

A

South American leaders who established dictatorships