chapter 18 test Flashcards

1
Q

true or false
germany bombed london in preparation for a land invasion of the british isles

A

true

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2
Q

true or false
the japanese attack on pearl harbor destroyed most of america’s aircraft carriers

A

false

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3
Q

true or false
shoah is the hebrew term for what is commonly called the holocaust

A

true

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4
Q

true or false
germany marched into poland without encountering armed polish resistance

A

false

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5
Q

true or false
spain had a fascist government during world war II

A

true

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6
Q

true or false
world war II resulted in increased european influence in the world

A

False

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7
Q

true or false
world war II demonstrated once again that man has a sin nature

A

true

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8
Q

true or false
the allies invaded france on june 6 1944, also know as d-day

A

true

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9
Q

true or false
italy and japan were members of the axis powers

A

true

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10
Q

true or false
japan’s invasion of manchuria prompted the league of nations to declare war on japan

A

false

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11
Q

who was the supreme allied commander in the pacific

A

MacArthur

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12
Q

who was the dictator in spain

A

franco

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13
Q

who was the english prime minister who gave into Hitlers demands

A

chamberlain

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14
Q

who was the british general that defended Egypt

A

montgomery

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15
Q

who was the japanese general

A

tojo

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16
Q

who was the german general

A

rommel

17
Q

who was the emperor of japan

A

hirohito

18
Q

who developed abstract expressionistic painting

A

pollock

19
Q

who was the american general who defeated axis troops in north africa

A

eisenhower

20
Q

what was the date that germany invaded poland, beginning world war II

A

septemer 1, 1939

21
Q

what term describes political rivalry that stops short of actual war

A

cold war

22
Q

the anti comintern pact allied germany with japan against what nation

A

Russia

23
Q

what was the date of the bombing of pearl harbor, witch brought the united states into world war II

A

december 7, 1941

24
Q

the pact of steel was a military alliance between what two fascist countries

A

italy + germany

25
Q

bad whether conditions delayed germany’s air force for nine days, preventing the bombing of the allied forces at what location

A

Dunkurk

26
Q

what where 2 major turning points of world war II

A

pearl harbor + d-day

27
Q

what country dominated and seized most of eastern europe after world war II

A

russia

28
Q

what was the name for the german air force

A

luftwaffe

29
Q

in what famous battle did hitler’s forces unsuccessfully attempt to break through the allied line

A

battle of the budge

30
Q

what is the term for avoiding conflict by making concessions

A

appeasement

31
Q

what was the name for the philosophy that encouraged free choice and accepting consequences

A

existentialism

32
Q

what was the code name for the nazis program of mercy killing

A

operation t 4

33
Q

hitler referred to his german empire as the…

A

third republic

34
Q

what president led america during world war II and died short before it ended

A

roosevelt

35
Q

the u.s dropped two atomic bombs on cities in what countrie

A

japan

36
Q

at what conference did britian and france let hitler take the sudetenland

A

munich conference

37
Q

what event occurred on septemer 2, 1945

A

japan surrendered and ended its involvement in the war

38
Q

what were 3 consequences of total war during world war II

A
  1. widespread affliction due to a rationing of food, medicine, and anything else that contributed to military effort
  2. massive loss of human life
  3. massive destruction of property