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History Flashcards

1
Q

Who discovered serum antitoxin/therapy?

A

Emil Von Behring

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2
Q

Who discovered cellular immunity in TB?

A

Robert Koch

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3
Q

Who discovered Phagocytosis?

A

Elie Metchnikoff

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4
Q

Who discovered immunity and side chain theory?

A

Paul Erlich

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5
Q

Who discovered Complement?

A

Jules Bordet

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6
Q

Who discovered Human blood group antigens?

A

Karl Landsteiner

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7
Q

What is the book of Karl Landsteiner used for the discovery of ABO blood group called?

A

Specificity of Serologic Reaction

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8
Q

Immunologic Tolerance

A

Burnet & Medawar

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9
Q

Discovered the structure of Antibodies using pepsin

A

Alfred Nisonoff

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10
Q

Antibody structure using Papain

A

Porter

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11
Q

Antibody structure discovery using Ultracentrifugation

A

Edelman

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12
Q

Who discovered Radioimmunoassay?

A

Rosalyn Yalow

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13
Q

Who discovered MHC?

A

Benaceraf, Dausset, Snell

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14
Q

Immunoregulation

A

Niels Jerne

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15
Q

Who discovered the Hybridoma technique for determining monoclonal antibody?

A

Koehler and Milsten

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16
Q

Antibody Diversity

A

Susumo Tonegawa

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17
Q

Transplantation

A

Thomas & Murray

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18
Q

Who discovered the Cytotoxic T cell recognition of virally infected cells?

A

Doherty & Zinkernagel

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19
Q

HIV

A

Francois Baree-Sinoussi & Luc Montagnier

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20
Q

What is the method of scratching the skin & applying pulverized powder from a smallpox scab?

A

Variolation

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21
Q

Vaccinia

A

Cowpox

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22
Q

Variola Major

A

Smallpox

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23
Q

Variola minor

A

Alastrim (mild smallpox)

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24
Q

Who is the cook and a carrier of S. typhi?

A

Mary Mallon

25
Significant person involved in the "Columbian Theory"?
Christopher Columbus
26
Old world to New World
Smallpox
27
New world to Old World
Syphilis
28
Who is the Father of Immunology?
Edward Jenner
29
Vacca means?
Cow
30
Who demonstrated that protection from cowpox could be generated by the transfer of postural material from a cowpox lesion preventing formation of smallpox lesion
Edward Jenner
31
Who discovered a vaccine against Smallpox?
Edward Jenner
32
Who is the Father of Modern Microbiology?
Louis Pasteur
33
Who discovered therapeutic vaccination, and used live attenuated vaccines?
Louis Pasteur
34
Louis Pasteur discovered vaccines against ?
CAR (Cholera, Anthrax, Rabies)
35
Robert Kaus discovered what?
Precipitins
36
When does the 1st blood transfusion happened?
1492
37
Who received the 1st recorded blood transfusion in 1492?
Pope Innocent VII
38
Who discovered the use of Sodium phosphate as a blood preservative?
Braxton Hicks
39
Use of sodium citrate as a presevative
Albert Hustin
40
________ determined the minimum concentration of Citrate as anticoagulant.
Richard Lewihson
41
What is the minimum citrate concentration according to Lewihson?
0.2%
42
Who discovered ACD?
Loutit & Mollison
43
What did Gibson discovered?
CPD
44
Who first carried a vein to vein transfusion?
Edward Lindemann
45
Who is the Father of Modern Blood Banking?
Dr. Charles Drew
46
What did Dr. Drew founded?
American Red Cross Blood Bank
47
Who invented the gel technology?
Yves Lapierre
48
The year when Karl Landsteiner discovered the ABO blood group
1901
49
1901 - 1905 - 1908 -
Emil von Behring Robert Koch Elie Metchnikoff, Paul Erlich
50
1913- 1919-
Ritchet & Portier Jules Bordet
51
1930 1960
Karl Landsteiner Burnet & Medawar
52
1972 1977
Edelman & Porter Rosalyn Yalow
53
1980 1984 1987
Benaceraf, Dausset, Snell Niels Jerne, Koehler & Milstein Susumo Tonegawa
54
1991 1996
Thomas & Murray Doherty & Zinkernagel
55
2008
Francoise Barre-Sinoussi & Luc MOntagnier
56
1798
Edward Jenner
57
1885 1888 1897
Louis Pasteur Elie Metchnikoff Robert Kaus
58
1901 1914 1915 1941 1943 1957 1984 1985
1901- Karl Landsteiner (ABO) 1914- ALbert Hustin 1915- Richard Lewison 1941- Dr, Charles Drew 1943- Loutit & Mollison 1957- Gibson 1984- T cell receptor genes 1985- Yves Lapiere
59
1492
Pope Innocent VII

Immunoserology (21 decks)

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