HISTORY Flashcards

1
Q

wrote NovaPlantarumGenera: scientific description and illustrations of fungi

A

1729: Pier Antonio Micheli

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2
Q

formulated a systematic classification system including system, genera, and species

A

1729: Pier Antonio Micheli

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3
Q

Established the first classification of mushroom

A

Christian Hendrik Persoon

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4
Q

Methodica Fungorum

A

Christian Hendrik Persoon

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5
Q

Wrote “Observationes mycologicae” & “Systema mycologicum”

A

1794-1878: Elias Magnus Fries

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6
Q

Starting point for the names of most fungi

A

1794-1878: Elias Magnus Fries

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7
Q

marked the beginning of the modern study of fungi

A

1831-1888: Heinrich Anton De Bary

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8
Q

brought clarity to the study of fungi and fungal diseases in plants

A

1831-1888: Heinrich Anton De Bary

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9
Q

First person to conduct and publish a proper study on fungi (dermatophiticfungi)

A

1910: Raymond Sabouraud

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10
Q

Discovered the SabouraudDextrose Agar (SDA)

A

1910: Raymond Sabouraud

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11
Q

Silkworm disease is caused by a fungus (Beauveria bassiana)

A

1835: Agostino Bassi

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12
Q

He proposed that many diseases are microbial in origin.

A

1835: Agostino Bassi

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13
Q

Trichophyton ectothrix, Candida albicans, Microsporum audouinii, Trichophyton tonsurans

A

1841-1845: David Gruby

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14
Q

French Biologist, Chemist and Plant Physiologist

A

1869: Jules Raulin

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15
Q

Student of Pasteur

A

1869: Jules Raulin

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16
Q

First to identify role of zinc in plant nutrition

A

1869: Jules Raulin

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17
Q

Aspergillus niger

A

1869: Jules Raulin

18
Q

Determined the nutritional requirements

A

1869: Jules Raulin

19
Q

German chemist

A

1897: Eduard Buchner

20
Q

Fermentation

A

1897: Eduard Buchner

21
Q

Yeast cells secrete proteins in order to ferment sugar

A

1897: Eduard Buchner

22
Q

British Microbiologist

A

1928: Alexander Fleming

23
Q

Anti-microbial ability of Penicillium spp.

A

1928: Alexander Fleming

24
Q

Antibiotic penicillin is derived from the spp. for treatment of bacterial infection

A

1928: Alexander Fleming

25
Q
  • 900 fungi
A

Pier Antonio Micheli

26
Q
  • Mushroom spores
A

Pier Antonio Micheli

27
Q

founder of systemic mycology

A

Pier Antonio Micheli

Christian Hendrik Persoon

28
Q

founder of systemic mycology

A

Christian Hendrik Persoon

29
Q

Swedish botanist

A

Elias Magnus Fries

30
Q

German botanist

A
31
Q

Founder of modern mycology

A

Heinrich Anton De Bary

32
Q

Founding father of plant pathology

A

Heinrich Anton De Bary

33
Q

French physician

A

Raymond Sabouraud

34
Q

Father of medical mycology

A

Raymond Sabouraud

35
Q

medium used to grow fungi

A

SDA

36
Q

Italian bacteriologist and entomologist

A

Agostino Bassi

37
Q

Silkworm fungus

A

Beauveria bassiana

38
Q

causes oral trush in infants(white patches)

A

Candida albicans

39
Q

causes disease on skin, nails, and hair

A

dermatophitic fungi

40
Q

first antibiotic

A

Antibiotic penicillin