Health Assessment Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 10 steps in the sequence of history taking

A
  1. The present complaint
  2. Past Medical History
  3. Mental Health
  4. Medication History
  5. Family History
  6. Social History
  7. Occupational History
  8. Systematic enquiry
  9. Further information from a third party
  10. Summary
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2
Q

Five stages to summarise history taking

A
  1. Explanation and Planning
  2. Aiding accurate recall and understanding
  3. Achieving a shared understanding
  4. Planning through shared decision making
  5. Closing the consultation
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3
Q

Should you first focus on a patients symptoms or diagnosis

A

symptoms

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4
Q

Questions about onset

A

Was it sudden or has it gradually occurred?

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5
Q

Questions about duration

A

How long does it last

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6
Q

Questions about site and radiation

A

Where does it occur? Does it occur anywhere else?

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7
Q

Questions about aggravating and relieving features

A

Does anything make it better or worse?

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8
Q

Questions about associated symptoms

A

When this happens does anything happen with it, such as nausea, vomiting or headaches?

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9
Q

Questions about fluctuating

A

Are the symptoms always the same?

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10
Q

Questions about frequency

A

Have you had it before

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11
Q

What four things are important to capture when taking a patients past medical history

A

Diagnosis, Dates, Sequence, Management

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12
Q

Aspects of general health

A

Well being, energy, appetite, sleep, weight change, mood/anxiety/stress

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13
Q

Aspects of cardiovascular system

A

Chest Pain, Breathlessness, Palpitations, Ankle Swelling, Pain in lower leg when walking

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14
Q

Aspects of CNS

A

Headaches, dizziness, vertigo, sensations, fits/faints, weakness, twitches, tinnitus, visual disturbance, memory or concentration changes

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15
Q

Aspects of Endocrine system

A

Excessive thirst, tiredness, heat intolerance, hair distribution, change in appearance of eyes

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16
Q

Aspects of gastrointestinal system

A

dental/ gum problems, tongue, difficulty in swallowing, painful swallowing, nausea, vomiting, heartburn, colic, abdominal pain, change in bowel habits, colour of stool

17
Q

Aspects of Genitourinary system

A

Pain in urinating, blood in urine, risk assessment for sexually transmitting infections

18
Q

Aspect of men only

A

Hesitancy passing urine, frequency of micturition, poor urine flow, incontinence, urethral discharge, erectile dysfunction, change in libido

19
Q

Aspects of musculoskeletal system

A

Joint pain, Joint Stiffness, Mobility, Gait, Falls, Time of day pain

20
Q

Aspects of respiratory system

A

Shortness of Breath, Cough, Wheezing, Sputum, Blood In Sputum, pain when breathing

21
Q

Aspects for women only

A

Onset of menstruation, last menstrual period, timing and regularity of periods, length of periods, type of flow, vaginal discharge, incontinence, pain during sexual intercourse

22
Q

What should you ask about after medical history

A

If they have any allergies

23
Q

What is the cage system

A

Have you ever felt the need to Cut down?
Have people Annoyed you by criticising your drinking?
Have you ever felt Guilty about your drinking?
Have you ever had a drink to steady your nerves in the morning (Eye opener)?