Health and disease Flashcards

1
Q

how can you group diseases?

A

communicable and non communicable diseases

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2
Q

what are communicable diseases?

A

communicable diseases are diseases that are spreadable
they are caused by pathogens

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3
Q

what are non communicable diseases?

A

diseases that can not be spread

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4
Q

give a definition of health

A

health is a state of mental and physical wellbeing

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5
Q

what are some things that can increase chance of disease?

A

immune system problems-increased chance of communicable diseases
some viruses - increase chance of cancer
allergies - immune system reactions
physical health problems- triggers mental health problems

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6
Q

what are some factors affecting health?

A

diet
stressing
access to medicine
life situation

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7
Q

give a definition of a risk factor for disease?

A

a factor thats linked to an increased rate of disease

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8
Q

what are the risk factors for disease?

A

obesity- diabetes, CHD, less responsive to insulin
smoking- CHD, premature labour, miscarrage
alcohol-cirrhosis (damage to the liver)
lack of excercise-CHD

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