HCAP Flashcards

1
Q

HCAP

A

Health Care Associated Pneumonia

<48 hrs after admission

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2
Q

HAP

A

Hospital Acquired Pneumonia

>48 hrs after admission

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3
Q

Predisposing Factors

A

Mechanical Ventilation

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4
Q

Signs and symptoms

A

Purulent pulmonary secretions
INFILTRATES
Leukocytosis
Low O2 sat

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5
Q

RF for MDR Pathogens

A
Recent Abx
Current hospitalization >5 days (late onset)
Resistance w/in community
Immunosuppressed
RF for HCAP
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6
Q

RK for HCAP

A
Hospital >2 days with 90d
Nursing home or EC facility
Home infusion
Dialysis w/in 30d
Home wound care
Family with MDR
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7
Q

Early Onset Bugs

A

S. pneumo
H. influ
MSSA
PEcK

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8
Q

Late Onset Bugs

A

Early +

P.aeruginosa, Acinetobacter, MRSA, Legionella

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9
Q

Day 2 of Treatment

A

Narrow down if pt has had a clinical response

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10
Q

Day 8 of Treatment

A

Stop treatment

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