Hard and Soft Palate Flashcards

1
Q

what is the hard palate formed by

A

palatine process of maxilla and horizontal process of palatine bones

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2
Q

what opens at the incisive papilla

A

the incisive canals where nasopalatine nerve and greater palatine artery pass

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3
Q

what is the soft palate strengthened by

A

palatine aponeurosis

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4
Q

what arch in the oral cavity is more anterior

A

palatoglossal arch

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5
Q

what are the five muscles of the soft palate

A

levator veli palatini
tensor veli palatini
palatopharyngeus
palatoglossus
musculus uvulae

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6
Q

where do the tensor veli palatini and levator veli palatini insert into

A

palatine aponeurosis

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7
Q

origin of tensor veli palatini

A

pharyngotympanic tube and scaphoid fossa

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8
Q

origin of levator veli palatini

A

pharyngotympanic tube and temporal bone

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9
Q

origin and insertion of palatopharyngeus

A

origin - hard palate and palatine aponeurosis
insetion - lateral wall of pharynx

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10
Q

origin and insertion of musculus uvulae

A

origin - posterior nasal spine
insertion - uvula

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11
Q

what arteries supply the hard palate

A

greater palatine artery via maxillary artery (ECA)

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12
Q

what arteries supply the soft palate

A

lesser palatine artery via maxillary artery (ECA)

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13
Q

where does the nerve supply to the palate originate from

A

maxillary branch of CN V via the pterygopalatine ganglion

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14
Q

what nerve supplies the hard palate

A

greater palatine

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15
Q

what nerve supplies the soft palate

A

lesser palatine nerve

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16
Q

what does the nasopalatine nerve supply

A

anterior gingivae and mucosa

17
Q

what tonsils sit between the palatoglossal and palatopharyngeal folds

A

palatine tonsils