H - PMHP Flashcards
Alcohol screening tool?
Fast - a subsection of AUDIT
Cage
Audit (alcohol use disorder identification test)
Problems with heavy drinkers on the liver?
Reduced clotting factor synthesis
Thrombocytopenia
Reduced platelet aggregation
reduced drug metabolism
What are pack years?
The number of cigarettes smoked
20 a day for how many years
What are the 3A’s
Ask
Advise
Act
What is SIMD?
The Scottish Index of multiple deprivations
Area-based index
1 the worst
6 aspects of the behavioural change cycle?
Pre-contemplating Contemplating Preparation Action Maintenance Relapse
How to use OARS? Guiding style
What does it stand for?
OPEN questions
Affirmation
Reflective listening
Summary
3 consulting styles of communication?
DFG
Directing - delivery of advice
Following - Listening to patient
Guiding - work with the patient to identify their goals.
Behaviour change wheel - what affects behaviour?
COM-B
capability
opportunity
motivation
Ideal water fluoride level?
1ppm
What is prevalence?
The number of disease cases in a population at a given time
Features of an ideal index?
Clear Unambiguous reproducible Not time-consuming acceptable to pt
What is incidence?
Number of new cases of a disease over a specific time in a defined population
