Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM


Top Flashcards (Certified)
All Flashcards

NURS 373 > Growth And Development > Flashcards

Growth And Development Flashcards

1
Q

Family Centered Care

A

Recognizing the family as a unit
Including the family in care and decisions
Supported parents = healthy children

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Neonate age range

A

0-28 days

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Infant age range

A

28 days - 12 months

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Toddler age range

A

1-3 year

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Preschool age range

A

3-6 years

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Childhood age range

A

6-11 years

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Adolescent age range

A

11-18 years

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Normal development - INFANCY

A

Nurturance
Sense of trust
Oral phase: sucking
Environment: safety and strangers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Major stressors - INFANCY

A

Separation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Infancy length

A

50% increase

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Infancy weight

A

Doubles by 6 months
Triples by 1 year

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

When do posterior fontanelles close?

A

2-3 months

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

When do anterior fontanelles close?

A

18 months

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

When do teeth first start erupting?

A

8 months

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Infant interventions

A

Parental presence
Familiar objects
Cuddling
Rocking
Sucking
Singing
Music
Soft voice

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

In toddlers, __________ develops faster than ___________

A

Motor skills faster than intellectual skills

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Normal development - TODDLERS

A

Sense of autonomy
Anal stage: seek control, tantrums

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Major stressors - TODDLERS

A

Separation
Bodily harm
Altered routine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Height by age 2

A

Half adult height

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Weight by age 2

A

Quadruples

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

When should all deciduous teeth be erupted? How many should they have?

A

33 months
20 teeth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Normal growth - TODDLERS

A

Slows in 2nd year
Limited food intake
Growth spurts

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Head vs chest circumference

A

Infants: head > chest
Toddlers: equal
Children: head < chest

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

Toddler interventions

A

Parental presence
Familiar objects
Allow appropriate choices (avoid yes/no)
Simple language
Routine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Normal development - PRESCHOOL
Independence Imaginative Curious Initiative Learn through imitation Socialize with peers
26
Major stressors - PRESCHOOL
Separation Bodily harm Loss of control
27
Normal growth - PRESCHOOL
Slow and steady
28
Preschool height
2.5-3” per yr
29
Preschool weight
3-5 Ibs per yr
30
When do children start to los deciduous teeth and gain secondary teeth?
6 years
31
Preschool interventions
Parental presence Familiar objects Allow appropriate choices Simple explanation Patience
32
Normal development - CHILDHOOD
Logical thinking Interest outside family Sense of industry: challenges and achievements
33
Major stressors - CHILDHOOD
Separation Bodily harm Loss of control
34
Normal growth - CHILDHOOD
Slow and smooth Girls faster than boys Small muscles develop Hand eye coordination Pubertal growth Lose teeth
35
When is brain growth complete?
7 years
36
Height in childhood
2” per year
37
Weight in childhood
6 Ibs per year
38
Childhood interventions
Parental presence Explain procedures Honesty Privacy Involve in decisions
39
Normal development - ADOLESCENCE
Independence Physical and sexual maturity
40
Major stressors - ADOLESCENCE
Loss of control Threats to independence
41
Adolescent height
15-20% increase
42
Adolescent weight
Doubles
43
Normal growth - ADOLESCENTS
Organs double in size Lymphoid tissue size decreases Pituitary gland stimulated
44
Adolescent interventions
Explain procedures Privacy Honesty Feedback Positive attitude Health teaching Involve in decision making Avoid authoritarian
45
Motor - 4-6 weeks
Lift head Turn head side to side
46
Language - 4-6 weeks
Crying
47
Behaviour - 4-6 weeks
Smiling
48
When can infants lift their head?
4-6 weeks
49
When can infants turn their head side to side?
4-6 weeks
50
When do infants start smiling?
4-6 weeks
51
Motor - 4 months
No head lag when pulled supine to sitting Grasp large objects
52
Language - 4 months
Pleasure
53
Behaviour - 4 months
Smiling Laughing Pleasure to familiar objects and people
54
When do infants have no head lag?
4 months
55
When do infants grasp large objects?
4 months
56
When do infants start laughing and showing pleasure?
4 months
57
Motor - 5 months
Voluntary grasp with both hands Play with toes
58
Language - 5 months
Primitive sounds “Ah” “Goo”
59
Behaviour - 5 months
Smile at self in mirror
60
When do infants start voluntary grasping with both hands?
5 months
61
When do infants start playing with toes?
5 months
62
When do infants start making primitive sounds?
5 months
63
When do infants start smiling at themselves in the mirror?
5 months
64
Motor - 8 months
Sit without support Transfer objects hand to hand Roll supine to prone
65
Language - 8 months
Combine syllables “Baba” “Mama”
66
Behaviour - 8 months
Respond to no
67
Motor - 10 months
Sit Stand with holding Finger-thumb opposition
68
Behaviour - 10 months
Wave bye bye Peekaboo Patty cake
69
Motor - 12 months
Stand Walk with support
70
Language - 12 months
2-3 words
71
Behaviour - 12 months
Understand names of objects Show interest in pictures
72
When can infants sit?
8-10 months
73
When can infants roll?
8 months
74
When can infants combine syllables?
8 months
75
When do infants respond to no?
8 months
76
When can infants stand?
10-12 months
77
When can infants walk?
12-15 months
78
When can infants say 2-3 words?
12 months
79
When do infants show interest in pictures?
12 months
80
Motor - 15 months
Walk alone
81
Language - 15 months
Several words
82
When can infants walk alone?
15 months
83
Motor - 18 months
Stairs with support Remove clothes
84
Language - 18 months
Many words
85
When can infants walk on the stairs?
18 months - 2 years

NURS 373 (22 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2025 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions