Grade 9 Science - Static Electricity Flashcards
Where are the Protons and neutrons located in an atom?
The nucleus
Where are the electrons located?
The orbitals
How are objects charged?
when electrons move from one abject to another
What’s static electricity?
It’s the built of charge that is on the surface of an object
What does Static mean?
The act of not moving
What is Static Electricity also known as?
Static Charge
What’s a negative charge?
It’s when an object has more electrons than protons
What’s a positive charge?
It’s when an object has more protons than electrons?
How can you create a charge?
Friction is the most common
What’s Friction?
A force that resists the movement of two surfaces in contact.
What is the charge of an object that hasn’t used friction?
The charge is Neutral
What are the two laws of Static Electricity?
- The law of Attraction
2. The law of Repulsion
What’s the law of Attraction?
Opposite Charges attract
What’s the law of Repulsion?
Particles of the same charge repel each other
What’s the ability of an object holding onto electrons called?
Electrons Affinity